English Grammar Flashcards
What are the 8 main word classes?
Nouns
Adjectives
Verbs
Adverbs
Pronouns
Conjunctions
Determiners
Prepositions
Are attributive adjectives pre or post modifying?
Pre-modifying
Are predicative adjectives pre or post modifying?
Post-modifying
What are the 3 primary auxiliaries?
To do, To have, To be
What are the 9 modal auxiliaries?
Can, Could, Will, Would, Must, May, Might, Shall, Should
Active Voice
Active voice is when the subject is the focus and performs the action described by the verb
Passive Voice
The Passive Voice is less direct. It focuses on the object and the order comes first, followed by the subject e.g The ball was kicked by Ahmed
Progressive Aspect
The progressive/continuous aspect refers to actions that don’t have a definite ending
Perfect Aspect
The perfect aspect tells you about actions that have a definite end