english Flashcards
it is a single sided
bias
this word is commonly used to refer to a preconceived judgment toward a person
prejudice
types of bias
- anchoring bias
2.media bias - confirmation
- conformity
- halo effect
happens when people are too relied on current information they find in decision making
anchoring bias
happens when journalist and news reporter in the mass media select what to report and cover
media bias
happens when one tends to search for interpret, favor and remember information supporting ones believes and view
confirmation
happens when one makes a wrong or uncomfortable decision to fit in and please people
conformity
happens when one sees the wonderful thing about a person and let the perceptions on everthing else about the person distorted
halo effect
types of prejudice
- racism
2.sexism
3.classism - ageism
5.religion
can be separated based on the dominance of of one race to another
racism
based on sex or gender
sexism
based on social class, individuals based on wealth
classism
prejudicial attitude towards older people, old age
ageism
are words derived from the verb but used as noun, adjective,
or adverb
verbal
attitude towards a person differently because of the particular beliefs about religion
religion
there are three kinds of verbal
- gerunds
- participles
- infinitives
are verb forms ending in -ing used as nouns
Gerunds
is a gerund with modifiers or a
complement, all acting together as a noun.
Gerund phrase
gerund/gerund phrase may be used as
- Subject of the sentence (S)
- Subject complement (S.C)
- Direct object (D.O)
- Object of the preposition (O.P)
- Appositive (A)
is a form of verb that generally appears
with the word to and acts as a noun, adjective, or adverb. they are formed bt placing the word TO before the from of the verb
infinitive
is an infinitive with modifiers, a
complement, or a subject, all acting together as a single
part of speech
infinitive phrase
is a verbal that
functions as an adjective
participle
2 kind participle
- Present participle
- Past participle
always ending in -ing, are created from
the form of a verb used with the verb to be ( am, is, are, was,
were, been) as an auxiliary verb (progressive tense).
Present participles
usually
ending in -ed or -en,
are created from the
form of a verb used
with the verb to be as
an auxiliary verb
(passive voice)
Past participles
is a participle that is modified by an
adverb or adverb phrase that has a complement. The
entire phrase acts as an adjective in a sentence
Participial phrase
play that has one act, as distinct from plays that occur several act
One-Act play
may be multiple and in variations
The Scene
the play is concise and precise
The Write-up
play is intended towards producing one effect
The Aim
elements of one act play
- characters
2.settings
3.plot
4.dialogue
5.stage direct
6.conflict - theme
refers to people or somtimes animals subjected into drama potrayed
characters
how we get to know the characters
- through the authors physical description
- through their actions
3.through their words - through their inner thoughts
- through what other characters says and thinks of them
2 types of characters
protagonist and antagonist
main character or the hero of the story
protagonist
often acting as the villain
antagonist
is the time (when) and place (where) the story occurs
setting
structure or organization of events that made of a fictional story
plot
beginning of the story
exposition
events before the climax. characters attempts to solve the problem, but fails
rising action
the turning point, the point of greatest action
climax
actions and events that occur after the climax
falling action
end of the story where the conflicts or problems are solved
resolution
words spoken by the characters
dialogue
instructions for the actions and directions about movement, gestures, and other actions
stage direction
is any of the problems that character encounters in a story
conflict
is the central idea, message, or purpose of the story
theme
are individual
symbols used for this purpose, such as a
full stop or period, comma, or question
mark.
punctuation mark
system of symbols
that we use when writing to clarify
meaning and indicate pauses or
emphasis.
Punctuation
used after an abbreviation, used after numbers and letters in outlines, used after a declarative sentence, an
imperative sentence, or an indirect question
Period
usually used after
an interjection or exclamation to indicate
strong feelings or to show emphasis
Exclamation Point
used to end a question
Question Mark
used to separate three or more items in a series
Comma
replaces a comma in introducing a quotation. gives emphasis or directs attention to an
explanation
colon
are used to indicate that words were removed from a quote
ellipsis
is used to enclose numbers or letters
introducing items in a list or outline
parentheses
is used to set off a direct quotation
double quotation marks
is used to form compound
words
hyphen
is used to express ranges
en dash
is used to indicate a pause or interrupted
speech.
em dash
numbers and omissions
apostrophe
is used to connect related independent clauses
semicolon
*
asterisk
&
ampersand
.
bullet point
#
pound symbol
~
tilde
@
at symbol
\
backslash
|
pipe symbol