English Flashcards

1
Q

What happens if a subordinating clause comes between the subject and verb?

A

They don’t affect the agreement

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2
Q

What happens if a prepositional phrase is between a subject and verb?

A

They don’t affect the agreement unless if it starts with ‘none’, ‘some’, ‘half’, ‘more’ or ‘all’. If so, the subject in the preposition phrase determines the form of the verb

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3
Q

What happens if the sentence starts with ‘here’ or ‘there’?

A

They take the form of the subject after it

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4
Q

What do we do if it’s a question?

A

It takes the form of the subject after it

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5
Q

If 2 subjects are join by ‘and’ mean one thing as a whole what will happen?

A

It will take a singular verb

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6
Q

If 2 subjects are join by ‘and’ mean one thing as a whole what will happen?

A

It will take a singular verb

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7
Q

What happens when ‘no’, ‘every’ or ‘each’ is in the before the subject?

A

The verb is singular

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8
Q

What happens when 2 subjects are connected by ‘or’,’nor’, ‘neither/nor’, ‘either/or’, or ‘not only/but also’?

A

The verb takes the form of the closest subject

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9
Q

What do we do when we talk about units of measurement or time?

A

The verb is singular

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10
Q

What form do Indefinite pronouns take?

A

Singular unless it is ‘few’, ‘many’, ‘several’, ‘both’, ‘all’ and ‘some’ (they take plural)

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11
Q

What form do 2 infinitives take?

A

Plural form

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12
Q

What form do gerunds take when they are used as the subject?

A

Singular if 1 gerund and plural if 2 gerunds

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13
Q

What verb form does a sentence take if it has a collective noun?

A

If it’s about the group as a whole, singular but if it’s about the individuals in the group, plural

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14
Q

What do fronted adverbials describe

A

When, where, why, how, how often, how likely

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15
Q

How can we fix a run-on sentence?

A
  1. Full stop
  2. Semicolon
  3. Comma and FANBOYS
  4. Subordinating conjunction
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16
Q

How can we fix a comma splices?

A
  1. Full stop
  2. Semicolon (with or without words)
  3. Comma and FANBOYS
17
Q

What is a simple sentence?

A

A sentence with a subject, verb and a complete thought

18
Q

What is a compound sentence?

A

A sentence with 2 independent clauses and a FANBOYS or semicolon (with or without words)

19
Q

What is a complex sentence?

A

A sentence with 1 independent clause and one or more dependent clauses with a subordinating conjunction

20
Q

What is a compound-complex sentence?

A

A sentence with 2 independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses and FANBOYS and subordinating conjunction

21
Q

What is each FANBOYS used for?

A

For - reason or when something is happening (cause and effect)
And - adding something for a continuation
Nor - introduces a negative alternative
But - a contrast between 2 ideas
Or - a choice between 2 possibilities or alternatives
Yet - indicates a contrast or surprise
So - indicates a reason or consequence (cause and effect)