English 110 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Allegory

A

A narrative in which certain abstractions, such as sin, faith, loyalty and mercy are made concrete; usually by being personified; type of symbolism

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2
Q

Antagonist

A

The person against whom the protagonist of a story struggles

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3
Q

Atmosphere

A

The mood that pervades a story, usually established through descriptions of setting

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4
Q

Climax

A

The point in the plot when the conflict reaches its highest tension; conflict is resolved at the climax

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5
Q

Conflict

A

The struggle between the protagonist and some opposing person (antagonist) or force

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6
Q

Denouement

A

The final part of a play, narrative, or movie in which the grandson of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved

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7
Q

Dynamic character

A

A character who undergoes some fundamental change over the course of a story

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8
Q

Editorializing

A

A narrator’s intrusion into a story to direct the reader’s interpretation

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9
Q

Enveloping Action

A

The wider social or historical events surrounding the narrower personal struggles of the character in a story

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10
Q

Epiphany

A

Sudden manifestation of some truth

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11
Q

First-Person Narrator

A

A narrator who appears in a story, either as a participant or merely as an observer

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12
Q

In Medias Res

A

The technique of beginning a story by relating events well beyond the complication; earlier incidents of plot are divulged through flashbacks or by some other method

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13
Q

Limited Omniscience

A

A third person narrator who knows more than a. First person narrator could know, but whose knowledge is limited, usually to the thoughts of one or a few characters

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14
Q

Literary Symbol

A

An object carrying symbolic meaning only within the cont ft of a particular work of literature

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15
Q

Motif

A

Any word, phrase, idea, object or situation that recurs throughout a work or that is common to works within a sub-genre

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16
Q

Narrator

A

The person telling a story

17
Q

Omniscient Narrator

A

A third-person narrator from whom no info is hidden; knows the thoughts of all characters

18
Q

Plot

A

Sequence of events in a story; complication, rising action, climax, resolution

19
Q

Point of View

A

The perspective from which a story is told

20
Q

Projection

A

Technique of narration by which the emotional state of a character colors the description of the setting

21
Q

Protagonist

A

The character whom the story is about; usually dynamic character; has an epiphany; different at resolution from the beginning of complication

22
Q

Resolution

A

Part of a story after the climax has ended the conflict; state of equilibrium

23
Q

Reversal

A

Condition sometimes suffered by a protagonist (IE tragedy) in which climax brings about dramatic change in fortune, usually a change from real/figurative state of prosperity to poverty

24
Q

Rising Action

A

Incidents in the plot between the complication and climax; usually raises the reader’s sense of tension

25
Q

Setting

A

Locale in which a story takes place

26
Q

Static Character

A

Character who doesn’t change through the course of a story

27
Q

Stream of Consciousness

A

A technique of narration that attempts to reproduce the succession of thoughts, sensory impressions, memories and so on that pass through a character’s mind; interior monologue

28
Q

Symbol

A

An object that represents something other than itself

29
Q

Sympathetic Character

A

A character whom the reader likes

30
Q

Theme

A

What the story is about on an abstract level

Love, revenge, friendship, forgiveness

31
Q

Third-Person Narrator

A

Narrator who doesn’t appear as a character in a story, often has no persona, and writer expects r adhere to accept their narration as objective fact in distorted by personal perspective

32
Q

Universal Symbol

A

Object carrying symbolic meaning in the context of many cultures

Setting sun = death

33
Q

Unreliable Narrator

A

Narrator whose point of view clearly distorts the story they are relating