England and Its Colonies Flashcards
Why have colonies?
Raw materials, primary goods, new markets, self-sufficient, balance of trade/mercantilism, tax revenue
Mercantilism
Establish a favorable balance of trade (sell more goods than you buy or export from other countries less)
Salutary Neglect
England allows colonies to develop their own, as long as the colonies benefit England
Navigation Acts
Most goods to England only, use English boats and ports when moving goods
Most plantations were..
Near water in the south
Did some Native Americans run away?
Yep, they knew the land
The Northern Economy was more..
diverse than South
Metizo
A group of people with European and Native American ancestry
Charter
A written grant by a country’s legislative or sovereign power
Northwest Passage
Important sea passage of the Native American continent
House of Burgesses
First, democratically elected legislative body in the British American colonies
Mayflower compact
A legal agreement signed by the adult male passengers on the Mayflower