Engine Fire Protection Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What are the main categories of engine fire protection systems?
A

Spot-detections
Continuous loop
Flame detector

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2
Q
  1. Name examples of spot detection type systems.
A

Thermal Switch & thermocouple

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3
Q
  1. Name examples of continuous loop detection systems.
A

Fenwal
Kiddie
Pneumatic

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4
Q
  1. When using a thermocouple type fire detector system, what happens if the engine overheats slowly?
A

It will not indicate a fire

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5
Q
  1. How many thermocouple are required for engine fire detection?
A

Depend on size of the fire zone & total circuit resistance

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6
Q
  1. Describe the operation of a kiddie continuous loop fire detector system>
A

Two wires imbedded in ceramic within an inconel tube, once heated there is less resistance completing the circuit lighting a light

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7
Q
  1. Where does a thermocouple fire detector system its electrical power to operate?
A

Thermocouple produces power to operate

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8
Q
  1. Describe a thermal switch fire detector system.
A

Once switch hits a determined temperature the circuit closes

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9
Q
  1. Hope are thermal switches electrically connected in the circuit?
A

Parallel with each other series with lights

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10
Q
  1. What is the most common cause of a false fire warning in a continuous loop detector system?
A

Dents,kinks, or crushed sensing elements, damage cause the internal wire to short out

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11
Q
  1. Will a continuous loop fire detector still indicate the presence of a fire if the element is broken into two?
A

Yes

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12
Q
  1. What two methods are used to discharge fire extinguishing agents?
A

Mechanic & eletrical

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13
Q
  1. What method is used to release the fire extinguishing agent in a typical turbine engine fire protection system?
A

Electrically operated discharge valves with explosive cartridges

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14
Q
  1. What method is used to determine proper fire extinguisher container pressure?
A

Visual look and see if gauge within limits

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15
Q
  1. What is the color marking used to identify fire extinguishing lines?
A

Brown tag with row of black diamonds

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16
Q
  1. What method other than the pressure gauge is used to indicate low agent pressure in a container?
A

Low pressure warning light

17
Q
  1. What is the purpose of the yellow and red discharge plugs in a turbine engine fire extinguishing system?
A

Yellow - Indicates a pilot initiated discharge
Red - thermal activated discharge

18
Q
  1. What are two types of methods commonly used to distribute the fire extinguishing agent to the engine?
A

Perforated tube or discharge nozzles

19
Q
  1. How does the fire extinguishing agent put out the fire?
A

Dilutes atmosphere so fire can’t breathe

20
Q
  1. What does HRD stand for?
A

high Rate Discharge

21
Q
  1. How is the fire extinguisher agent distributed from a HRD system?
A

Delivered from open ended tubes

22
Q
  1. How long does it take to discharge the extinguishing agent in a HRD system>?
A

1-2 seconds

23
Q
  1. Which type of fire detection system gives a more complete coverage to a fire hazard?
A

Continuous loop stystem