Engelska unit 6-7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the normal pulse rate in a healthy individual?

A

60-80 pulse rate.

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2
Q

what is jaundice?

A

abnormal yellow skin.

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3
Q

sufficient

A

enought

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4
Q

auscultation

A

listening to the internal sounds

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5
Q

percussion

A

tapping body parts

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5
Q

inspection

A

assessing the general appearance

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6
Q

enlargement

A

increase in size

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7
Q

vital

A

important for life

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8
Q

axillary

A

armpit

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9
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

blood pressure monitor

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10
Q

measure

A

find out the size of something

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11
Q

rash

A

small spots on the skin

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12
Q

burns

A

tissue damage caused by heat

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13
Q

facial expressions

A

using your face to convey emotions and reactions

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14
Q

swelling

A

an increase in tissue size due to inflammation

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15
Q

tenderness

A

sore to touch

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16
Q

hollow

A

inward curve

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17
Q

dullness

A

the opposite of sharp

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18
Q

respiration

A

to breath

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19
Q

rectal

A

having to do with rectum

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20
Q

radial artery

A

artery running along the forearm

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21
Q

diastolic - systolic

A

arterial pressure when the heart relaxes and contracts

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22
Q

cuff

A

the inflatable device used to measure blood pressure

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23
Q

beverage

A

drink

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24
bladder
organ shaped like a bag, containing urine
25
sleeve
the part of the garment that covers your arm
26
1 ounce
28,4 g
27
1 pound
0,454 kg
28
1 stone
6,356 kg
29
maintain
upprätthålla
30
diagnostician
diagnostiker
31
musculoskeletal
som hör till både muskler och ben
32
larynx
struphuvud
33
trachea
luftstrupen
34
bronchus
bronk
35
oxygen
syre
36
carbon dioxide
koldioxid
37
alveoli
lungblåsor
38
sponge-like
svampliknande
39
digestive
matsmältning
40
tissue
vävnad
41
spinal
ryggrad
42
peripheral
perifera
43
humerus
överarmsben
44
femur
lårben
45
urethra
urinrör
46
pancreas
bukspottkörtel
47
ureter
urinledare
48
oesophagus
matstrupe
49
intestine
tarm
50
kidney
njure
51
ulna
armbågsben
52
gland
körtel
53
migraine
migrän
54
syncope
svimningsanfall
55
chorea
danssjuka
56
brucellosis
undulantfeber
57
anaemia
blodbrist
58
TB
tuberkulos
59
duodenal
tolvfingertarm
60
PR
per rectum
61
jaundice
gulsot
62
renal
njur-
63
ovary and uterus
reproductive system
64
mouth, the intestines and the rectum
digestive system
65
controls the fluid balance
urinary system
66
brain
nervous system
67
humerus and femur
musculoskeletal system
68
aorta
cardiovascular system
69
trachea
respiratory system
70
bladder and kidney
urinary system
71
oesophagus
digestive system
72
musculoskeletal system
- consists of muscles, joints and bones - it gives shape to the body, protects internal organs and permits movement
73
cardiovascular system
- consists of the heart and the blood vessels - it transports nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body
74
respiratory system
- consists of the throat, larynx and trachea and is connected to each lung by a bronchus - it is the process of breathing
75
digestive system
- consists of the organs that break down food into simple chemical components that the body can absorb and use for energy and for building and repairing cells and tissues.
76
urinary system
- consists of bladder, kidney, ureters and urethra - it helps to maintain a chemical balance in the body and removes waste products from the blood
77
nervous system
- consists of the brain and spinal cord, and with the CNS and PNS - it is the body’s information-gathering storage and control system
78
how do you usually create plural in English?
- with -s in the end - ex. one joint - many joints
79
when a word ends with -us, it usually take the ending …? Example.
- with -i in the end - ex. one alveolus - many alveoli.
80
Write down 4 full sentences with different phrases health professionals can use when describing an effect or outcome
- If you drink too much alcohol you might die. - If you eat too much fat every day you will probably be overweight. - If you don’t treat your infection you could be at risk of sepsis. - If you don’t stop smoking you might get cancer.
81
inflatable
able to be blown up