Engelska unit 6-7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the normal pulse rate in a healthy individual?

A

60-80 pulse rate.

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2
Q

what is jaundice?

A

abnormal yellow skin.

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3
Q

sufficient

A

enought

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4
Q

auscultation

A

listening to the internal sounds

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5
Q

percussion

A

tapping body parts

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5
Q

inspection

A

assessing the general appearance

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6
Q

enlargement

A

increase in size

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7
Q

vital

A

important for life

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8
Q

axillary

A

armpit

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9
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

blood pressure monitor

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10
Q

measure

A

find out the size of something

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11
Q

rash

A

small spots on the skin

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12
Q

burns

A

tissue damage caused by heat

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13
Q

facial expressions

A

using your face to convey emotions and reactions

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14
Q

swelling

A

an increase in tissue size due to inflammation

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15
Q

tenderness

A

sore to touch

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16
Q

hollow

A

inward curve

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17
Q

dullness

A

the opposite of sharp

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18
Q

respiration

A

to breath

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19
Q

rectal

A

having to do with rectum

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20
Q

radial artery

A

artery running along the forearm

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21
Q

diastolic - systolic

A

arterial pressure when the heart relaxes and contracts

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22
Q

cuff

A

the inflatable device used to measure blood pressure

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23
Q

beverage

A

drink

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24
Q

bladder

A

organ shaped like a bag, containing urine

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25
Q

sleeve

A

the part of the garment that covers your arm

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26
Q

1 ounce

A

28,4 g

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27
Q

1 pound

A

0,454 kg

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28
Q

1 stone

A

6,356 kg

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29
Q

maintain

A

upprätthålla

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30
Q

diagnostician

A

diagnostiker

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31
Q

musculoskeletal

A

som hör till både muskler och ben

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32
Q

larynx

A

struphuvud

33
Q

trachea

A

luftstrupen

34
Q

bronchus

A

bronk

35
Q

oxygen

A

syre

36
Q

carbon dioxide

A

koldioxid

37
Q

alveoli

A

lungblåsor

38
Q

sponge-like

A

svampliknande

39
Q

digestive

A

matsmältning

40
Q

tissue

A

vävnad

41
Q

spinal

A

ryggrad

42
Q

peripheral

A

perifera

43
Q

humerus

A

överarmsben

44
Q

femur

A

lårben

45
Q

urethra

A

urinrör

46
Q

pancreas

A

bukspottkörtel

47
Q

ureter

A

urinledare

48
Q

oesophagus

A

matstrupe

49
Q

intestine

A

tarm

50
Q

kidney

A

njure

51
Q

ulna

A

armbågsben

52
Q

gland

A

körtel

53
Q

migraine

A

migrän

54
Q

syncope

A

svimningsanfall

55
Q

chorea

A

danssjuka

56
Q

brucellosis

A

undulantfeber

57
Q

anaemia

A

blodbrist

58
Q

TB

A

tuberkulos

59
Q

duodenal

A

tolvfingertarm

60
Q

PR

A

per rectum

61
Q

jaundice

A

gulsot

62
Q

renal

A

njur-

63
Q

ovary and uterus

A

reproductive system

64
Q

mouth, the intestines and the rectum

A

digestive system

65
Q

controls the fluid balance

A

urinary system

66
Q

brain

A

nervous system

67
Q

humerus and femur

A

musculoskeletal system

68
Q

aorta

A

cardiovascular system

69
Q

trachea

A

respiratory system

70
Q

bladder and kidney

A

urinary system

71
Q

oesophagus

A

digestive system

72
Q

musculoskeletal system

A
  • consists of muscles, joints and bones
  • it gives shape to the body, protects internal organs and permits movement
73
Q

cardiovascular system

A
  • consists of the heart and the blood vessels
  • it transports nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body
74
Q

respiratory system

A
  • consists of the throat, larynx and trachea and is connected to each lung by a bronchus
  • it is the process of breathing
75
Q

digestive system

A
  • consists of the organs that break down food into simple chemical components that the body can absorb and use for energy and for building and repairing cells and tissues.
76
Q

urinary system

A
  • consists of bladder, kidney, ureters and urethra
  • it helps to maintain a chemical balance in the body and removes waste products from the blood
77
Q

nervous system

A
  • consists of the brain and spinal cord, and with the CNS and PNS
  • it is the body’s information-gathering storage and control system
78
Q

how do you usually create plural in English?

A
  • with -s in the end
  • ex. one joint - many joints
79
Q

when a word ends with -us, it usually take the ending …? Example.

A
  • with -i in the end
  • ex. one alveolus - many alveoli.
80
Q

Write down 4 full sentences with different phrases health professionals can use when describing an effect or outcome

A
  • If you drink too much alcohol you might die.
  • If you eat too much fat every day you will probably be overweight.
  • If you don’t treat your infection you could be at risk of sepsis.
  • If you don’t stop smoking you might get cancer.
81
Q

inflatable

A

able to be blown up