ENG3 Technology in the Future Flashcards

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1
Q

make difficulties less severe [abmildern]

A

to alleviate, noun: alleviation, adj: alleviative

e.g. this loan will alleviate the pressure on our weak financial position

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2
Q

make greater by addition, increase

A

to augment

noun: augmentation, adj: augmentative

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3
Q

come together from different directions so as eventually to meet

A

to converge, noung: convergence, adj: converging

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4
Q

analyse in great detail

A

to dissect, noun: dissection

e.g. the contract will be dissected to eliminate errors

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5
Q

improve the quality of sth

A

to enhance, noun: enhancement

e.g. this machine has some enhanced features

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6
Q

send out energy

A

to emit, noun: emission

e.g. gas, light, energy, e.g. your mobile phone emits a signal

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7
Q

insert (medicine) [einpflanzen]

A

to implant, noun: an implant

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8
Q

estimate or forecast on the basis of the present trends

A

to project, noun: projection

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9
Q

follow or continue with (a course of action)

A

to pursue, noun: pursuer, adj: to pursuable

e.g. we should pursue this market

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10
Q

have confidence or trust in

A

to rely, noun: reliance, adj: (un)reliable

e.g. you can rely on me completely

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11
Q

drink a mouthful (of food, liquid, etc.)

A

to swallow

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12
Q

behave towards or deal with in a certain way

A

to treat, noun: treatment

e.g. she treats me with respect

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13
Q

take back or discontinue with

A

to withdraw, noun: withdrawal

e.g. she withdrew her comments

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14
Q

condition of being unknown

A

anonymity

adj: anonymous, adv: anonymously

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15
Q

light-sensitive layer at the back of the eyeball [Netzhaut]

A

retina

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16
Q

comprehensive knowledge or skill in a particular field [Beherrschung]

A

mastery

verb: to master

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17
Q

a sudden stoppage of blood flow to the brain [Schlaganfall]

A

a stroke

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18
Q

a state of mind or feeling

A

mood

adj: moody

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19
Q

biological classification of individuals of a group

A

species

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20
Q

evoltionary development of a new species usally through the division of a single species into two spearate genetically different groups

A

specification

21
Q

an answer or reaction

A

response, verb: respond, adj: responsive

22
Q

a person who is present but does not take part or is involved in a situation

A

bystander

23
Q

state of being widespread in particular area at a particular area at particular time [Vorherrschen]

A

prevalence

adj: prevalent

24
Q

made as copy of something natural

A

artificial

e.g. they use artificial material in their products

25
Q

[gewöhnlich]

A

common

adv: commonly

26
Q

too large or too small in comparsion with something else

A

disproportionate

e.g. We have made a disproportionate sales in some countries in Europe.

27
Q

occuring at a particular moment

A

instantaneous

noun: instant, adj: instant, adv:instantly

28
Q

sufficiently interesting to be reported in a newspaper

A

newsworthy

29
Q

having an ability to return to a previous condition

A

restorative

verb: to restore, noun: restoration

30
Q

causing intense distaste or disgust [abstossend]

A

repulsive, noun: repulsion

e.g. his comments are repulsive

31
Q

of little value or importance

A

trivial

e.g. She made some trivial comments at a meeting.

32
Q

of very great extent or quantity, immense

A

vast

noun: vastness, adv: vastly

33
Q

able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or acitivities

A

versatile

noun: versatility

34
Q

present, appearing, or found everywhere (especially at the same time) [omnipräsent]

A

ubiquitous

35
Q

having or involving very modern technology or design

A

futuristic

e.g. a futuristic car

36
Q

certain to happen; unavoidable

A

inevitable, adv: inevitably

37
Q

striking, noteworthy

A

(un)remarkable, adv: remarkably

38
Q

done or existing without one realizing

A

unconscious, adv: unconsciously

e.g. It was an unconscious reaction.

39
Q

characterized by abrupt and extreme changes

A

a roller coaster ride

40
Q

start of a new time period

A

dawn of a new area

e.g. “It was the dawn of the Roman Empire.”

41
Q

number of deaths within a given period of time

A

mortality rate

42
Q

a situation in which everyone has an equal chance of succeeding

A

a level playing field

43
Q

be able to come to terms with a morally or ethical dilemma in one’s mind [Etwas mit seinem Gewissen abmachen]

A

square one’s conscience

44
Q

sth that does not seem at all important when compared to something else

A

pales by (in) significance

45
Q

not up to date with changes, e.g. in technology

A

to be out of touch

46
Q

available to provide a professional service if necessary, but not formally on duty

A

on call

47
Q

working extremly hard

A

toiling away

48
Q

colloquial: a world in which someone is so drunk he doesn’t know what he is doing

A

a frunking world