Enfermedad hemorroidal Flashcards

1
Q

Definición

A

Dilatación de los plexos venosos hemorroidales superiores e inferiores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Manifestación más comun

A

Sangrado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Clasificacion

A

Externas e internas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tipo mas común

A

Externas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Triada de hemoroides externas

A

Dolor, tumoración y prurito anal (no sangran)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Triada de hemoroides internas

A

Sangrado, sin dolor y prolapso

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Clasificacion de hemoroides internas

A

l: congestivas, hiperemicas, sangran pero no prolapsan, tx conservador
ll: prolapso en defecacion, reduccion espontanea, tx conservador o ligadura con banda
lll: prolapso en defecacion, reduccion manual, ligadura con banda
lV: imposible de reducir, requiere hemorroidectomia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dx

A

Clinica y anoscopia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tx inicial

A

Modificacion del estilo de vida, flavonoides, baños de asinto con agua tibia, anestesicos topicos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sin respuesta a tx inicial

A

Ligadura con banda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Indicaciones hemorroidectomia (Ferguson)

A
  • H trombosadas
  • H externas
  • H internas lll y lV
  • Recurrencia tras tx
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Complicacion postcx

A

Retención urinaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tx en trombosis hemorroidal

A

Cx en 72 hrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly