Energy Transfer in Reactions Flashcards
What is an exothermic reaction?
Heat energy transferred to surroundings so temperature rises.
What is an endothermic reaction?
Heat energy taken in from the surroundings so the temperature falls.
Give an example of an exothermic reaction
Combustion
Neutralisation
Oxidation
Give an example of an endothermic reaction?
Thermal decomposition
What are exothermic reactions used in?
Handwarmers
Self heating mugs
What are endothermic reactions used in?
Ice packs for sports injuries
Give an example of a reversible reaction that can be endothermic and exothermic
Hydrated copper sulphate
What happens in a reversible exothermic and endothermic reaction?
Energy absorbed by the endothermic reaction is equal to the energy released in the exothermic reaction