Energy set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Motion

A

The process of an object moving or being moved.

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2
Q

Relationship

A

The correlation between two variables.

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3
Q

Light

A

Energy that we can see. It travels in waves. (Light Energy)

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4
Q

Sound Energy

A

Energy that we can hear. It travels in waves.

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5
Q

Heat

A

Energy in the form of heat. (thermal)

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6
Q

Energy (Change)

A

How things change and move.

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7
Q

Electrical Energy

A

Energy that is the flow of tiny particles called protons and electrons.

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8
Q

Energy Transfer

A

When energy moves from one please to another

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9
Q

Pathway

A

Ex:conducting wires that connect
the two terminals of the battery

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10
Q

Open and closed circuits

A

Open circuit: An open circuit is a
circuit in which the path is
incomplete which means there
is no flow of current. Closed circuits:A closed circuit is a circuit in which the path is completeand there is a flow of current in the entr

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11
Q

Electricity

A

Energy that is the flow of tiny particles called protons and
electrons

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12
Q

Light

A

Light comes from things like the sun, light bulbs and candles. it bounces off of things and allows us to see.

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13
Q

Light Source

A

The place from which light originates.

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14
Q

Rafract

A

The bending of light or other waves when they pass from one transperent substance to another

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15
Q

Reflect/reflection

A

When light bounces off the surface of an object

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16
Q

Absorb/Absorption

A

when light is taken into an object it makes it warmer

17
Q

Attract

A

Pull towards

18
Q

Prism

A

A block of clear glass or plastic which separates the light passing through it into different colors.

19
Q

Structures

A

Something that is made of different parts that are held together, a plant or animal, where each part has a specific job that makes the whole thing function.

20
Q

Funcion

A

The specific job or purpose that something does.

21
Q

Survival

A

The act continuing to live or exist.

22
Q

Growth

A

The process of which a living thing increases in size and mass.

23
Q

External

A

Something on the outside of an organism or living thing.

24
Q

Adaptations/Adapted

A

A characteristic of living things that helps it survive in its environment.

25
Q

Predators

A

The animal that eats the other animals.

26
Q

Prey

A

An animal that is eaten by other animals.

27
Q

Environment

A

The environment includes everything living and nonliving in an area. For example the environment of a giraffe has, grass, trees, water, other animals and non-living things like rocks and soil.

28
Q

Habitat

A

A home for animals and plants where they can find everything they need to survive such as water, food and shelter in a specific place.