Energy Resources 3 Flashcards

oil-nuclear energy

1
Q

-is a thick, black fossil fuel.
-Petroleum is another name
for ___
-is formed from the remains of small animals, algae, and protists.

A

oil

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2
Q

___ is another name
for oil

A

Petroleum

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3
Q

-It is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas with the
mixture of methane from dead animals and plants in seas
millions of years ago.
-Earth’s cleanest fossil fuel and is odorless and colorless in its
natural state.

A

Natural Gas

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4
Q

Natural Gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas with the
mixture of ___ from dead animals and plants in seas
millions of years ago.

A

methane

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5
Q

The Philippines’ main domestic source of energy is the
____ which is located at Palawan Island.

A

Malampaya natural gas field

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6
Q

Use of Fossil Fuels

Advantages:
__

A

● abundant
● easy to find
● very efficient
● easy to transport

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7
Q

Use of Fossil Fuels

Disadvantages:
___

A

● causes air pollution
● cannot be renewed in a
short period of time

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8
Q

Fossil fuel and the Climate Change

The main source of man-made CO2 emissions is the burning of ___ (oil, natural gas and coal) for energy production.

A

fossil fuels

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9
Q

How do you capture carbon from CO2?

A
  1. Reforestation
  2. Carbon caption sequestration.
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10
Q

____ is the process of capturing carbon dioxide (CO₂) formed during power generation and industrial processes and storing it so that it is not emitted into the atmosphere.

A

Carbon capture and sequestration/storage (CCS)

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11
Q

❑ Nuclear power plants convert energy in
similar ways to coal-fired power plants.
❑ ___ comes from uranium, a
nonrenewable resource that must be
mined.
❑ Nuclear power plants use “nuclear fission”
(the process of splitting an atom in two).
❑ Nuclear is often labeled a “clean” energy
source because no greenhouse gases
(GHGs) or other air emissions are
released from the power plant.

A

Nuclear energy

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12
Q

Nuclear energy comes from ___, a
a nonrenewable resource that must be
mined.

A

uranium

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13
Q

Nuclear power plants use “___”
(the process of splitting an atom in two).

A

nuclear fission

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14
Q

Nuclear is often labeled a “___” energy
source because no greenhouse gases
(GHGs) or other air emissions are
released from the power plant.

A

clean

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15
Q

The ____ is a
nuclear power plant on the Bataan
Peninsula, 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of
Manila, Philippines.

A

Bataan Nuclear Power Plant

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