Energy from Respiration: Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when the muscles have insufficient amounts of energy?

A

they use anaerobic respiration

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2
Q

What is anaerobic respiration?

A

incomplete breakdown of glucose and production of lactic acid

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3
Q

What type of respiration is more efficient?

A
  • aerobic: more efficient

- anaerobic doesnt produce as much energy because of the incomplete breakdown of glucose

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4
Q

What does the build up of lactic acid cause?

A

muscle fatigue

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5
Q

How is lactic acid removed?

A

blood flow through muscles

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6
Q

How is lactic acid broken down?

A

using oxygen to produce carbon dioxidde and water

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7
Q

What is the term for the extra oxygen needed to breakdown lactic acid?

A

oxygen debt

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8
Q

What helps to break down the lactic acid?

A

warming down

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9
Q

How is heart and breathing rate affected by oxygen debt?

A
  • stay high in order to pay off debt

fitter you are, easier to pay off debt

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