Energy-forces Doing Work Flashcards
Energy is never…
Never created or destroyed only transferred
Work done?
When an external force adds energy to a system
Electric?
Chemical potential energy stored in batteries forms electric
Waste?
Not 100% of energy is always efficient. Some energy is wasted eg. When machinery gets hot
Power equation
Power = work done or energy transfered(j)/time taken s
Efficiency equation
Useful energy output/total input energy
Different types of energy?
GEEKS LUNGE
GPE, electrical, EPE, kinetic, sound, light, nuclear, chemical, heat
Sankey diagram?
Useful energy goes to the right and wasted goes down. Width of arrow = number of joules
Work done equation
Work done= force(n)x distance(m)
Change in GPE equation
Change in GPE= mass x gravity x change in height
Kinetic energy equation
1/2 X mass X velocity squared