Energy and voltage Flashcards

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1
Q

When electrons pass through a power supply in a circuit they gain…

A

Energy

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2
Q

When electrons pass through a component (not power supply) they…

A

Lose energy

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3
Q

The amount of energy lost or gained depends on

A

The voltage across the component involved

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4
Q

1 volt =

A

1 joule per coulomb

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5
Q

If E is energy transferred (work done) when a charge Q flows through a device with a voltage across it then -

A

E=QV

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6
Q

Power is the rate work is done or

A

Energy is transferred (P=E/T)

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7
Q

Power is measured in

A

Watts

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8
Q

1 Watt is

A

1 Joule per second

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