Energy And The Future Flashcards

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1
Q

Total energy supplied =

A

Total energy used (useful+wasted)

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2
Q

Efficiency=

A

Useful output/ total input x100

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3
Q

How does an object cool down

A

When an object is hotter than the surroundings it it emits more radiation allowing it to cold down

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4
Q

How does an object warm up

A

When the object is colder than the surroundings it absorbs the heat from outside

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5
Q

What do dark matt surfaces do

A

They absorb heat radiation falling on them they also emit much more radiation

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6
Q

How do solar hot water panels work

A

They contain water pipes under a black surface

Heat radiation from the sun is absorbed by the black surface and heats the pipes

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7
Q

How do survival blankets work

A

Silver reflects most heat radiation so it reflects the heat back into the person wrapped in the blanket

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