Energy and Power Flashcards

1
Q

The work done in a resistor can be investigated experimentally using a ____.

A

Calorimeter

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2
Q

How can the work done be derived mathematically?

A

W=VQ

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3
Q

Explain how W=VQ can also be written as W=I^2Rt.

A

W=VQ (Q=It)
W=VIt (V=IR)—> Ohm’s law
W=(IR)xIT
W=I^2Rt

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4
Q

Define Power.

A

It is the rate at which work is done.

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5
Q

What is the formula for power?

A

P=W/T

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6
Q
P= power in \_\_\_\_ (W)
W= work in \_\_\_\_ (J)
t= time in \_\_\_\_ (s)
A

Watts
Joules
Seconds

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7
Q

Energy = ____

A

Pt

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8
Q

We pay for electricity in our homes. The cost is not expressed in joules but in ___. This unit is obtained by expressing the power (P) in ____ and time in ___.

A

kWh
kilowatts
hours

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9
Q

How can W=I^2Rt also be written?

A

W=V^2t/R

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10
Q

How can P=I^2R also be written?

A

P=V^2/R

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