Energy and Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

Cx Plan includes the following when pursuing EA-C Demand Response?

A

One performance test of full demand-response plan.

Proves that all equipment responds as planned and all parties understand their roles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Carbon Offset?

A

Reduction in emissions of carbon dioxide or green house gases made to compensate for/offset an emission made elsewhere.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Exceptional Calculation Method applies to which EA Ps/Cs?

A

EA-P Minimum Energy Performance

EA-C Optimize Energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

To meet EA-C Optimize Energy project team will address nonregulated load savings by?

A

Using exceptional calculation method (ECM) in a whole-building energy simulation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Green-e energy certification applies to which EA-C?

A

EA-C Green Power and Carbon Offsets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which circumstances call for use of solar gardens or community renewable energy systems to be included in calcs for EA-C Renewable Energy Production?

A

If project owns/leases the system for 10 years and it is located in same utility service area.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

EA-Cs eligible for exemplary performance?

A

EA-C Optimize Energy Performance

EA-C Renewable Energy Production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Calculations for EA-C Renewable Energy Production are based on which factor?

A

Building’s annual energy cost.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Eligible energy sources for EA-C Renewable Energy Production?

A
Photovoltaic
Solar Thermal
Wind
Biofuel (Sometimes)
Low-Impact Hydroelectricity
Wave and Tidal Energy
Geothermal Energy (Sometimes)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

PV panels at health project
2,000,000 kWh of annual electricity @ $.075/kWh
50,000 Therms of annual gas @ $.75/therm
150 kW PV array will generate 200,000 kWh of electricity/year.

How many points would team earn for EA-C Renewable Energy Production?

A

2 points - 1 point = 1-4%, 2 point = 5-9%, 3 point = 10%

Annual Energy Cost = (2mil kWh x $.075/kWh) + (50k therms x $.75/therm) = $187.5K

Cost of Renewable Energy = (200K kWh x $.075/kWh) = $15K

% Renewable Energy Cost = (15k/187.5k) = 8%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Residential project.
Estimated Energy Consumption = $125K/year

What is $ equivalent of renewable energy required for exemplary performance of EA-C Renewable Energy Production?

A

$18,750

Exemplary performance = 15% of total annual energy cost

150K x .15% = 18.5K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

RECs can be used to mitigate the effects of which scope emissions?

A

Scope 2 Emissions, Electricity Use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Owner interested in making power purchase agreement with 3rd party for photovoltaic array canopies on project’s parking lot.

Which circumstances can points can be claimed under EA-C Renewable Energy Production

A

Agreement must last for 10 years and owner gets to retain environmental benefits from renewable energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Office Bldg
Electricity Use Scope 2 = 6075.8 mtCO2e/yr
No gas use

What is minimum amount of annual carbon offsets they should purchase?

A

3037.9 mtCO2e/yr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Acceptable sampling strategy when executing functional testing for commissioning process (Cx)?

A

Sample 10 units or 10% of units.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which systems must be commissioned for EA-P Fundamental Commissioning and Verification?

A

MEP

Renewable Energy Systems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Requirements for BE under EA-P Fundamental Commissioning Verification?

A

None. Covered in OPR and BOD

Yes for EA-C Enhanced Commissioning Option 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is power utilization effectiveness?

A

Measure of data center efficiency.

Power needed to operate and cool data center vs. power drawn by IT equipment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Project phase the commissioning authority must be engaged in to perform EA-P Fundamental Commissioning Verification?

A

Latest CxA must be engaged is by the end of the design development phase.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Documents the CxA submit to owner prior to building occupancy EA-C Enhanced Commissioning?

A
Up to date O&M manuals
Operator training
Functional performance test reports
Up to Date issues log
Updated CxA plan that outlines plans for 10-month operational review.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Type of Cx that is an ongoing performance analysis utilizing permanent energy-monitoring systems and real-time energy analysis of an operational building?

A

Monitoring Based Commissioning

22
Q

Benefit of monitoring-based commissioning?

A

Opportunity to track energy consumption
Detect faulty equipment operations
Identify unusual energy or power consumption patterns

23
Q

Cx that is continuation of the enhanced Cx process and involves ongoing testing to ensure building continues to perform according to OPR and BOD and approved design and construction?

A

Ongoing Commissioning

24
Q

Minimum energy savings requirement that a project team should meet when pursuing Option 1 whole building simulation of EA-P Minimum Energy Performance for new construction data center?

25
First step in meeting EA-P Minimum Energy Performance?
Determine project's climate zone.
26
What is a non regulated load?
Any building load, end use, or control without an ASHRAE 90.1 - 2010, appendix G, baseline modeling requirement that allows the load, end use , or control to be modeled differently in the proposed and baseline buildings.
27
Which types of projects are not eligible for Option 3 Prescriptive Compliance: Advanced Buildings Core Performance EA-P Minimum Energy Performance?
Projects equal to or more than 100K SF and are Healthcare, Warehouse, Laboratory
28
Types of projects that are eligible to pursue Option 2 Prescriptive Compliance: ASHRAE 50% Advanced Energy Design Guide of EA-P Minimum Energy Performance?
S/M office buildings that are <100K SF M/L box retail buildings that are 20K SF - 100K SF School bldgs L Hospitals > 100K SF
29
Score the energy performance target achieve when it is established using Energy Stars Target Finder for Option 3 Prescriptive Compliance: Advanced Buildings Core Performance EA-P Minimum Energy Performance
90
30
Project types can pursue Option 3 Prescriptive Compliance: Advanced Buildings Core Performance of EA-P Minimum Energy Performance
Projects less than 100K SF that are not school, healthcare, warehouse, or laboratory, and will not pursue EA-C Optimize Energy Performance
31
New construction Office Building Energy cost $50k What is minimum energy use reduction?
$2500
32
Retail project | Which additional systems should be calculated in the baseline and design cases to meet EA-C Optimized Energy?
Appliances and equipment Display lighting refrigeration
33
Unit of measure for energy use intensity (EUI)?
kBtu/SF/yr or kWh/SM/yr
34
Sources of energy that must be metered to meet EA-P Building Level Energy Metering?
energy supplied by utility companies and campus central plants, such as electricity; natural gas, synthetic gas, propane, fuel oil, diesel fuel, other fossil fuels, biofuels, district chilled water, steam, and hot water.
35
Cx activity that should occur before predesign?
Owner should create OPR.
36
Ideal time to develop the BOD?
during schematic design
37
Who develops BOD?
Design team
38
Who performs prefunctional inspections?
CxA
39
Exemplary performance for EA-C Optimize Energy Performance?
Option 1 New construction Major renovation Core and shell Achieve at least 54%
40
Which systems should advanced energy metering be installed in to meet EA-C Advanced Energy Metering
All whole building energy sources used by the building | Any individual energy uses that represent 10% or more of total annual consumption of the building.
41
Which document can be referenced to estimate the end uses to meter for EA-C Advanced Energy Metering if the project team did not conduct energy modeling for EA-P Minimum Energy Performance?
CBECS
42
Guidelines for rating system variation that applies to Data Centers pursuing EA-C Advanced Energy Metering?
IT energy consumption, should be metered separately from non-IT equipment, such as HVAC, plug loads, and lighting. If UPS system supports non-IT loads that amount to more than 10% of its load, ie lighting and cooling, this non-IT load should also be sub metered.
43
What should be included in scope of work for CxA for a project pursuing EA-C Demand Response?
Creation of demand response processes, including 1 full test of the DR plan.
44
Levels of demand response with energy management control systems that are eligible for EA-C Demand Response?
Fully automated and semi automated.
45
How should buildings total annual energy cost be determined?
Can be obtained from the energy model Option 1 of EA-P Minimum Energy Performance. Otherwise US Dept of Energy CBECS database
46
Exemplary performance criteria for EA-C Renewable Energy Production?
15% of annual building energy.
47
Scope 2 emissions?
An entity's indirect greenhouse gas emissions associated with its consumption of electricity, heating, cooling, or steam purchased from a utility provider.
48
Ongoing commissioning?
continued testing to ensure that a building continues to perform according to OPR and BOD and approved construction documents
49
Criteria for choosing a commissioning authority CxA for a healthcare project pursuing EA-C Enhanced Commissioning?
Must have documented commissioning process experience on 2 building projects with a similar scope of work. CxA may be qualified employee of the owner, independent consultant, or disinterested sub of design team.
50
400K SF Hospital Prescriptive option eligible to pursue in order to comply with EA-P Minimum Energy Performance?
Option 2 Prescriptive Compliance ASHRAE 50% Advanced Energy Design