Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is energy?

A

The ability to do work.

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2
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

The energy of motion.

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3
Q

Does anything move without energy?

A

No

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4
Q

What two things can affect the kinetic energy of something?

A

Its mass, and its velocity.

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5
Q

What is mass usually measured in?

A

kilograms (kg).

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6
Q

What is velocity usually measured in?

A

meters per second (m/s).

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7
Q

What is the unit for kinetic energy?

A

Joules.

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8
Q

Potential energy is what type of energy?

A

Stored energy.

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9
Q

Things sitting up high have a higher potential energy than objects sitting on what?

A

The ground.

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10
Q

What is elastic energy?

A

Energy that can be stored in bowstrings, springs, and rubber bands.

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11
Q

You can change the shape of elastic objects by doing what?

A

By stretching them.

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