Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

ability to do work

A

energy

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2
Q

1 cal = __ J

1 kWh = __ J

A
  1. 184

3. 6 x 10^6

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3
Q

energy at rest

A

potential energy

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4
Q

when an obj is raised to certain height, energy is stored in obj

A

gravitational potential energy

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5
Q

gravitational potential energy formulas

A

(mass of obj)(9.8 m/s^2)(height), (weight)(height)

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6
Q

unit: kg*m^2/s^2

A

joule

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7
Q

amount of matter

A

mass

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8
Q

relative to gravity

A

weight

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9
Q

energy stored in spring/any elastic material

A

elastic potential energy

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10
Q

Ue formula

A

(1/2)(spring constant)(distance)^2

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11
Q

energy in moving obj

A

kinetic energy

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12
Q

kinetic formula

A

(1/2)(mass)(speed)^2

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