Earthquakes and Tsunamis Flashcards
7 examples of the Pacific Ring of Fire Regions
Philippines, Japan, Alaska, California, Mexico, South America, New Zealand
Elasticity is the ability to _____
withstand stress and deformation
Earthquakes are a result of _____
energy being released when a fault slips
Other name for focus
Hypocenter
Origin of epicenter + meaning
epi (Greek) means above
Origin of hypocenter + meaning
hypo (Greek) means below
greater depth = greater ____ area
destructive
_____ is the sudden snapping of blocks at the fault after long hours of building up stress
Elastic Rebound Theory
Extent of destruction caused is ____. Amount of energy at the focus is ____. Distance the ground has shifted along the fault is _____.
intensity, magnitude, moment-magnitude
Tsunami origin + meaning
seabeds, Japanese called harbor wave
‘seismos’ meaning
to shake