Earthquakes and Tsunamis Flashcards

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1
Q

7 examples of the Pacific Ring of Fire Regions

A

Philippines, Japan, Alaska, California, Mexico, South America, New Zealand

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2
Q

Elasticity is the ability to _____

A

withstand stress and deformation

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3
Q

Earthquakes are a result of _____

A

energy being released when a fault slips

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4
Q

Other name for focus

A

Hypocenter

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5
Q

Origin of epicenter + meaning

A

epi (Greek) means above

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6
Q

Origin of hypocenter + meaning

A

hypo (Greek) means below

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7
Q

greater depth = greater ____ area

A

destructive

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8
Q

_____ is the sudden snapping of blocks at the fault after long hours of building up stress

A

Elastic Rebound Theory

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9
Q

Extent of destruction caused is ____. Amount of energy at the focus is ____. Distance the ground has shifted along the fault is _____.

A

intensity, magnitude, moment-magnitude

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10
Q

Tsunami origin + meaning

A

seabeds, Japanese called harbor wave

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11
Q

‘seismos’ meaning

A

to shake

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