Energy Flashcards

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0
Q

Energy efficiency of coal-fired power

A

Efficiency gains in electricity generation from coal-fired power stations will play a crucial part in reducing CO2 emissions at a global level.

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1
Q

Energy Efficiency of Nuclear Power

A

The main benefits of nuclear power are that is it more efficient than burning fossil fuels as the amount of energy released from uranium per gram is much more than that of fuels such as oil or coal; approximately 8,000 times more efficient in fact. Despite there being far less uranium reserves in the world compared to fossil fuel reserves, the potential amount of energy generated is still greater and there are no greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere. The minimal greenhouse gas emissions is probably the most appealing benefit of nuclear power as global warming is a very well-known and discussed issue nowadays.

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2
Q

Waste products of coal and nuclear power

A

waste from conversion/generation of electric and mining of raw materials

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3
Q

Reasons for changes in global oil consumption beginning in 1950

A

more vehicles means more use of gasoline and increase use of oil consumption

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4
Q

Types of mining

A

Surface mining–contour, strip, open pit, mountain top removal

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5
Q

Types of ACTIVE solar systems

A

Converts 1. Photovoltaic cells
2. Condenser mirrors(some by PV cells)
If it is converting the energy it is active

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6
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of natural gas as fuel

A

n/a

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7
Q

Process of crude oil refining

A

n/a

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8
Q

U.S storage of Nuclear Waste

A

It is currently being stored primarily at sites where it was generated. After spending decades and billions of dollars to research potential sites for a permanent disposal site, including at the Yucca Mountain site in Nevada, the nation remains without a repository and the future prospects are unclear.

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9
Q

Global distribution of coal

A

n/a

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10
Q

How efficient is Photosynthesis?

A
Solar Radiation (everything that hits the plants)
Theoretical yield 11%
Actual yield 3-6% it costs us nothing and it is converting it to energy that we can use and respiration for all living organisms that rely on it. Any percentage that we get is a bonus
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11
Q

Advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources

A

n/a

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12
Q

Advantages of intact forests(maintaining virgin forest land)

A

Biodiversity

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13
Q

Metric Conversions

A

King Henry Does Usually Drink Chocolate Milk
Kilo Hecto Deca Unit Deci Centi Milli
10 dm 1000 mm

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