Energy Flashcards

Definitions from the N5 Energy sub-unit

1
Q

State the “Law of conservation of Energy”

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only changed from one form to another

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2
Q

What is meant by “Kinetic” energy?

A

The energy associated with movement

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3
Q

What is meant by “Gravitational potential” energy?

A

The energy associated with an object raised to a height.

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4
Q

What is meant by “Light” energy?

A

The energy associated with EM radiation.

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5
Q

What is meant by “Sound” energy?

A

The energy associated with pressure waves in a medium.

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6
Q

What is meant by “Heat” energy?

A

The energy associated with vibrating molecules.

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7
Q

What is meant by “Electrical” energy?

A

The energy associated with electrical charges or currents.

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8
Q

What is meant by “Chemical potential” energy?

A

Energy stored within chemicals.

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9
Q

What is meant by “Nuclear” energy

A

The energy associated with Nucleus of the atom.

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10
Q

What is meant by “Power”?

A

The energy used / transferred in one second

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11
Q

State a non renewable energy type.

A
  1. Coal
  2. Crude Oil
  3. Natural Gas
  4. Nuclear
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12
Q

State a renewable energy type.

A
  1. Wind
  2. Solar
  3. Wave
  4. Hydroelectric
  5. Geothermal
  6. Tidal
  7. Biomass
  8. Biofuel
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