Energy Flashcards
What is the law of conservation?
Energy can never be created or destroyed
How many types of energy are there?
9
Name the nine types of energy stores.
Magnetic
Thermal
Chemical
Kinetic
Electric
Elastic potential
Gravitational potential
Nuclear
Light
True or false: Energy cannot be transferred?
False
What is another way of saying energy transferred?
A: ‘Joules’
B: ‘Work Done’
C: ‘Efficiency’
D: ‘Transducers’
B. Work done. For those who don’t know, a transducer is something that transfers energy. You cannot say energy transferred is work done
What is efficiency?
How well a device transfers useful energy
What is the equation for energy efficiency?
Useful energy output/ Total energy input
What energy is often the waste energy?
Thermal energy
Why is thermal energy the waste energy?
Often when friction happens, heat is produced and that heat is thermal energy.
What is a lamp’s useful energy?
Light energy
What is a transducer?
Something that can convert energy from on form to another
What is an energy chain?
Something that shows us the flow of energy
Can we see energy?
No, but we observe the effect of transferring it
What two forms can we give energy efficiency as?
Percentage or whole number
Finish the sentence: No machine can be ___ _______ efficient
100 percent