Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a system?

A

A system is an object or group of objects.
There are changes in the way energy is stored when a system changes.

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2
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

The kinetic energy of a moving object can be calculated using the equation:
kinetic energy = 0.5 × mass × s peed 2

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3
Q

What is power?

A

Power is defined as the rate at which energy is transferred or the rate at which work is done.

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4
Q

How does heat change conductivity?

A

The higher the thermal conductivity of a material the higher the rate
of energy transfer by conduction across the material.

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5
Q

What are the main energy resources for use on Earth?

A

The main energy resources available for use on Earth include: fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas), nuclear fuel, bio-fuel, wind, hydroelectricity, geothermal, the tides, the Sun and water waves.

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6
Q

What is a renewable resource?

A

A renewable energy resource is one that is being (or can be) replenished as it is used.

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7
Q

What are uses for energy?

A

The uses of energy resources include: transport, electricity generation and heating

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