Endocrine System Flashcards
0
Q
The endocrine system is composed of:
A
pituitary
thyroid
parathyroid
adrenal & pineal glands
also: hypothalamus, thymus, pancreas, ovaries, testes, kidneys, stomach, liver, small intestine, skin, heart, placenta
1
Q
Functions of Endocrine System
A
- metabolism & tissue maturation
- ion regulation
- water balance
- immune system regulation
- heart rate & BP regulation
- control of blood glucose & other nutrients
- control of reproductive function in males & females
- uterine contractions & milk release
2
Q
All hormones are:
A
- produced in small amounts by collection of cells (endocrine gland)
- secreted into interstitial fluid
- enter circulation & transported in bloodstream
- bind & act on target tissue(s)
