Endocrine system Flashcards

Anatomy & Physiology

1
Q

What is the function of the posterior pituitary?

A

Produces the hormones which controls the body water balance.

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2
Q

What is the function of the thyroid?

A

Controls the metabolism by releasing thyroxine.

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3
Q

What is the function of the adrenal gland?

A

Produces adrenaline (fight, flight and fright response)

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4
Q

What is the function of the parathyroid glands?

A

Increases blood calcium by secreting parathormone.

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5
Q

What is the function of the ovaries?

A

Produces oestrogen and progesterone.

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6
Q

What is the function of the hypothalamus?

A

The link between the nervous & endocrine system.

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7
Q

What is the function of the anterior pituitary?

A

Produces 6 hormones.

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8
Q

What is the function of the testes?

A

Produces testosterone.

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9
Q

What is the function of the pancreas.

A

Produces insulin & glucagon to control blood sugar levels.

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10
Q

Endocrine glands secrete hormones into the _____ whereas exocrine glands secrete into _____

A

Endocrine glands secrete hormones into the blood whereas exocrine glands secrete into ducts.

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