Endocrine System Flashcards

Hormones

1
Q

Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)

A

-inhibits urine formation at specific times
-regulates water balance in the body

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2
Q

Oxytocin

A

-childbirth
-breastfeeding
-sex/affection
-couple bonding

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3
Q

Growth Hormone

A

-tissue growth
-metabolize fat

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4
Q

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

A

Stimulates thyroid
(production of thyroid hormones)

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5
Q

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

A

stimulates adrenal cortex in response to stress

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6
Q

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
Female

A

-Stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, which contain eggs.
-Promotes the production of estrogen.
-Regulates the menstrual cycle

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7
Q

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
Male

A

Stimulates the production of sperm in the testes and Supports testicular function.

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8
Q

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
Female

A

-Triggers ovulation
-Stimulates the formation of the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone
-Promotes the development of female reproductive organs

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9
Q

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
Male

A

Stimulates the production of testosterone in the testes
Promotes the development of male reproductive organs

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10
Q

Prolactin

A

Stimulates milk production in females

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11
Q

Thyroid gland hormones

A

Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3)

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12
Q

T3/T4 Function

A

-Maintains blood pressure
-Regulates tissue growth
-Increases metabolism

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13
Q

Parathyroid gland secretes…

A

Parathyroid hormone

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14
Q

Parathyroid Hormone

A

regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the blood

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15
Q
A
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