Endocrine System Flashcards
1
Q
Hormones
A
- They are chemicals that circulate in the bloodstream and are carried to target sites throughout the body
- A given hormone usually only affects a limited number of cells, known as target cells
- Only cells with the hormone’s specific receptors will be affected by the hormone
2
Q
Examples of glands
A
Adrenal gland: An important of the fight-or-flight response as it facilitates the release of adrenaline
Pancreas gland: This secreted insulin and glucagon, which help regulate blood sugar levels by secreting these two hormones when levels are too low or too high