endocrine quiz Flashcards

1
Q

diabetes mellitus

A

condition caused by too little insulin production by the pancreas or by non-functional insulin receptors

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2
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone

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3
Q

insulin

A

hormone produced by the pancreas in response to hyperglycemia

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4
Q

polydipsia

A

PD, excessive thirst

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5
Q

cushings disease

A

hyperadrenocorticism

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6
Q

OT

A

oxytocin

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7
Q

thyroid

A

gland located in the ventrolateral aspect of the trachea, slightly caudal to the larynx

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8
Q

adrenal cortex

A

makes cortisol and glucocoticoid, in response to acth made by adenohypophysis

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9
Q

hyperglycemia

A

condition of abnormally high serum glucose

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10
Q

neurohypophysis

A

posterior section of pituitary gland

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11
Q

adenohypophysis

A

anterior section of pituitary gland

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12
Q

thyroxine

A

T4 (4 iodine

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13
Q

PTH

A

hormone that responds the hypocalcemia by increases osteoclastic activity and decreasing the renal excretion of calcium

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