endocrine quiz Flashcards
diabetes mellitus
condition caused by too little insulin production by the pancreas or by non-functional insulin receptors
ACTH
adrenocorticotropic hormone
insulin
hormone produced by the pancreas in response to hyperglycemia
polydipsia
PD, excessive thirst
cushings disease
hyperadrenocorticism
OT
oxytocin
thyroid
gland located in the ventrolateral aspect of the trachea, slightly caudal to the larynx
adrenal cortex
makes cortisol and glucocoticoid, in response to acth made by adenohypophysis
hyperglycemia
condition of abnormally high serum glucose
neurohypophysis
posterior section of pituitary gland
adenohypophysis
anterior section of pituitary gland
thyroxine
T4 (4 iodine
PTH
hormone that responds the hypocalcemia by increases osteoclastic activity and decreasing the renal excretion of calcium