Endocrine Meds Flashcards
What does methimazole do?
Inhibit TSH synthesis
hyperthyroidism
What does Propylthiouracil do?
treat Grave’s disase (hyperthyroidism)
True or False, we take levothyroxine w/ food
False, take it on an empty stomach to increase absorption
How does sildenafil work?
relaxes blood vessels in penis
When do we teach pts to take viagra? (before sex)
30min-1hr
How many times a day can you take sildenafil?
ONLY ONCE
What is a serious side effect of sildenafil?
priapism
What medication(s) are contraindicated with sildenafil?
nitrates (NTG)
What do we use levothyroxine for?
to replace or provide more thyroid hormone
(to treat hypothyroid thingy)
What are side effects of levothyroxine
SOB
rapid HR
chest pain
seizures
What are contraindications for levothyroxine?
untreated adrenal insufficiency
caution in heart disease
How far apart should the pt take calcium, iron, or antiacid tablets?
4hrs
What are side effects of corticosteroids?
Development of DM type 2
Osteoporosis
PUD
Muscle wasting
Poor wound healing
Redistribution of body fat
With large exogenous doses ACTH and
endogenous glucocorticoids are inhibited which
can lead to atrophy of the adrenal cortex.
If exogenous glucocorticoids are stopped
abruptly, adrenal insufficiency may occur