Endocrine Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

The body creates a chemical called HORMONES, which affects the activity of specific cells, organs, or organ systems?

A

Chemical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the symptoms of diabetes mellitus?

A

Sustained hyperglycemia, Polyuria, Polydipsia, Ketonuria, Weight loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Because of GIT proteolytic enzymes, what hormones cannot be supplied orally?

A

Peptide hormone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Peptide Hormones Examples

A

Corticotrophins and Growth hormone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The one made from tryptophan and tyrosine as building ingredients

A

Amine Hormone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

It inhibits phagocyte function and prevents the production of antibodies.

A

Immunosuppressive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What gland is responsible for manufacturing growth hormone?

A

Anterior Pituitary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What anti-diabetic drugs are available for type II diabetes?

A

Sulphonylureas, Biguanides, Alpha-Glucosidae Inhibitors, Thiazolidinediones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name three common hormones.

A

Peptide, Steroid and Amine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A kind of insulin with a 5–15 minute onset time.

A

Rapid-Acting (Humalog)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What drugs promote bone and tissue growth?

A

Somatrem [Protropin] and Somatropin [Humatrope]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

releases norepinephrine and epinephrine, two neurotransmitters.

A

Adrenal Medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The responsible organ system to the neurological physiology in managing the body

A

Endocrine System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Generates the hormones referred to as

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ADH/Vasopressin Hormone targets which organs?

A

Kidney and Arterioles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly