endocrine and exocrine

Question 1

what are the divisions of the nervous system

Answer 1

-central (brain and spinal cord)
-peripheral (everything else)

Question 2

what are the brain divisions

Answer 2

-cerebrum (forebrain)
-brainstem (midbrain, pons, medulla)
-cerebellum

Question 3

types of hormone signaling

Answer 3

outside the body=endocrine glands
inside the body = autocrine, paracrine, endocrine

Question 4

hormone signaling outside the body

Answer 4

endocrine glands = cells use ducts to release hormones outside the body

Question 5

hormone signaling inside the body, autocrine

Answer 5

autocrine = cell releases hormones to signal itself

Question 6

hormone signaling inside the body, paracrine

Answer 6

paracrine = cell release hormones to signal nearby cells

Question 7

hormone signaling inside the body, endocrine

Answer 7

endocrine = cell releases hormones in blood to signal throughout body

Question 8

neurulation (formation of neural tube)

Answer 8

1) notochord forms from mesoderm cells
2) notochord folds inward at the neural plate
3) neural tube forms from the neural plate

Question 9

what are the primary germ layers?

Answer 9

ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm

Question 10

ectoderm details of fate

Answer 10

epidermis of skin, nervous system, and sense organs

Question 11

mesoderm details of fate

Answer 11

skeleton, muscles, blood vessels, heart, blood, kidneys, gonads, dermis of skin

Question 12

endoderm details of fate

Answer 12

lining of digestive and respiratory tracts, liver, pancreas, thymus, thyroid