Endocrine 1-2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the BRAND name of metformin?

A

Glucophage/XR

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2
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Glucophage/XR?

A

metformin

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3
Q

What is the CATEGORY of metformin/Glucophage/XR?

A

Biguanide

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4
Q

What is the INDICATION of metformin/Glucophage/XR?

A

Type 2 DM, PCOS

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5
Q

What is the BRAND name of sitagliptin?

A

Januvia

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6
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Januvia?

A

sitagliptin

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7
Q

What is the CATEGORY of sitagliptin/Januvia?

A

Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitor

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8
Q

What is the INDICATION of sitagliptin/Januvia?

A

Type 2 DM

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9
Q

What is the BRAND name of empagliflozin?

A

Jardiance

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10
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Jardiance?

A

empagliflozin

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11
Q

What is the CATEGORY of empagliflozin/Jardiance?

A

Sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor 2 (SGLT2 inhibitor)

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12
Q

What is the INDICATION of empagliflozin/Jardiance?

A

Type 2 DM, HF

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13
Q

What is the BRAND name of glimepiride?

A

Amaryl

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14
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Amaryl?

A

glimepiride

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15
Q

What is the CATEGORY of glimepiride/Amaryl?

A

Sulfonylurea

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16
Q

What is the INDICATION of glimepiride/Amaryl?

A

Type 2 DM

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17
Q

What is the BRAND name of glipizide?

A

Glucotrol/XL

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18
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Glucotrol/XL?

A

glipizide

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19
Q

What is the CATEGORY of glipizide/Glucotrol/XL?

A

Sulfonylurea

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20
Q

What is the INDICATION of glipizide/Glucotrol/XL?

A

Type 2 DM

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21
Q

What is the BRAND name of glyburide?

A

Glynase

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22
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Glynase?

A

glyburide

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23
Q

What is the CATEGORY of glyburide/Glynase?

A

Sulfonylurea

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24
Q

What is the INDICATION of glyburide/Glynase?

A

Type 2 DM

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25
Q

What is the BRAND name of pioglitazone?

A

Actos

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26
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Actos?

A

pioglitazone

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27
Q

What is the CATEGORY of pioglitazone/Actos?

A

Thiazolidinedione (TZD)

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28
Q

What is the INDCATION of pioglitazone/Actos?

A

Type 2 DM

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29
Q

What is the BRAND name of liraglutide?

A

Victoza, Saxenda

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30
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Victoza, Saxenda?

A

liraglutide

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31
Q

What is the CATEGORY of liraglutide/Victoza, Saxenda?

A

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist

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32
Q

What is the INDICATION of liraglutide/Victoza, Saxenda?

A

Type 2 DM, chronic weight management

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33
Q

What is the BRAND name of insulin detemir?

A

Levemir

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34
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Levemir?

A

insulin detemir

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35
Q

What is the CATEGORY of insulin detemir/Levemir?

A

Insulin, long acting

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36
Q

What is the INDICATION of insulin detemir/Levemir?

A

Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM

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37
Q

What is the BRAND name of insulin glargine?

A

Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar

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38
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar?

A

insulin glargine

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39
Q

What is the CATEGORY of insulin glargine/Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar?

A

Insulin, long acting

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40
Q

What is the INDICATION of insulin glargine/Lantus, Toujeo, Basaglar?

A

Type I DM, Type 2 DM

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41
Q

What is the BRAND name of insulin NPH?

A

Humulin N, Novolin N

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42
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Humulin N, Novolin N?

A

insulin NPH

43
Q

What is the CATEGORY of insulin NPH/Humulin N, Novolin N?

A

Insulin, intermediate acting

44
Q

What is the INDICATION of insulin NPH/Humulin N, Novolin N?

A

Type I DM, Type 2 DM

45
Q

What is the BRAND name of insulin aspart?

46
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Novolog?

A

insulin aspart

47
Q

What is the CATEGORY of insulin aspart/Novolog?

A

Insulin, rapid acting

48
Q

What is the INDICATION of insulin aspart/Novolog?

A

Type I DM, Type 2 DM

49
Q

What is the BRAND name of insulin lispro?

50
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Humalog?

A

insulin lispro

51
Q

What is the CATEGORY of insulin lispro/Humalog?

A

Insulin, rapid acting

52
Q

What is the INDICATION of insulin lispro/Humalog?

A

Type I DM, Type 2 DM

53
Q

What is the BRAND name of insulin regular?

A

Humulin R, Novolin R

54
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Humulin R, Novolin R?

A

insulin regular

55
Q

What is the CATEGORY of insulin regular/Humulin R, Novolin R?

A

Insulin, short-acting

56
Q

What is the INDICATION of insulin regular/Humulin R, Novolin R?

A

Type I DM, Type 2 DM, DKA

57
Q

What is the BRAND name of levothyroxine?

A

Synthroid, Levoxyl

58
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Synthroid, Levoxyl?

A

levothyroxine

59
Q

What is the CATEGORY of levothyroxine/Synthroid, Levoxyl?

A

Thyroid product

60
Q

What is the INDICATION of levothyroxine/Synthroid, Levoxyl?

A

Hypothyroidism

61
Q

What is the BRAND name of thyroid, dessicated?

A

Armour Thyroid

62
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Armour Thyroid?

A

thyroid dessicated

63
Q

What is the CATEGORY of thyroid dessicated/Armour Thyroid?

A

Thyroid product

64
Q

What is the INDICATION of thyroid dessicated/Armour Thyroid?

A

Hypothyroidism

65
Q

What is the BRAND name of sitagliptin and metformin?

A

Janumet/XR

66
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Janumet/XR?

A

sitagliptin and metformin

67
Q

What is the CATEGORY of sitagliptin and metformin/Janumet/XR?

A

Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitor AND Biguanide

68
Q

What is the INDICATION of sitagliptin and metformin/Janumet/XR?

A

Type 2 DM, PCOS

69
Q

What is the BRAND name of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol?

A

Yasmin, Yaz

70
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Yasmin, Yaz

A

drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol

71
Q

What is the CATEGORY of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol/Yasmine, Yaz?

A

Contraceptive

72
Q

What is the INDICATION of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol/Yasmine, Yaz?

A

Contraception, acne

73
Q

What is the BRAND name of levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol?

A

Lutera, Levora, Seasonique

74
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Lutera, Levora, Seasonique?

A

levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol

75
Q

What is the CATEGORY of levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol (PO)/Lutera, Levora, Seasonique?

A

Contraceptive

76
Q

What is the INDICATION of levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol (PO)/Lutera, Levora, Seasonique?

A

Contraception, acne

77
Q

What is the BRAND name of norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol?

A

Junel, Loestrin, Microgestin

78
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Junel, Loestrin, Microgestin?

A

norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol

79
Q

What is the CATEGORY of norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol (PO)/Junel, Loestrin, Microgestin?

A

Contraceptive

80
Q

What is the INDICATION of norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol (PO)/Junel, Loestrin, Microgestin?

A

Contraception, acne

81
Q

What is the BRAND name of norethindrone, ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate?

A

Lo Loestrin Fe, Microgestin Fe

82
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Lo Loestrin Fe, Microgestin Fe?

A

norethindrone, ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate

83
Q

What is the CATEGORY of norethindrone, ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate/Lo Loestrin Fe, Microgestin Fe?

A

Contraceptive

84
Q

What is the INDICATION of norethindrone, ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate/Lo Loestrin Fe, Microgestin Fe?

A

Contraception, acne

85
Q

What is the BRAND name of norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol?

A

Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo, Tri-Sprintec, Sprintec

86
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo, Tri-Sprintec, Sprintec?

A

norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol

87
Q

What is the CATEGORY of norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol/Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo, Tri-Sprintec, Sprintec?

A

Contraceptive

88
Q

What is the INDICATION of norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol/Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo, Tri-Sprintec, Sprintec?

A

Contraception, acne

89
Q

What is the BRAND name of norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol?

A

Crysell-28, Low-Ogestrel

90
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Crysell-28, Low-Ogestrel?

A

norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol

91
Q

What is the CATEGORY of norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol/Crysell-28, Low-Ogestrel?

A

Contraceptive

92
Q

What is the INDICATION of norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol/Crysell-28, Low-Ogestrel?

A

Contraception, acne

93
Q

What is the BRAND name of estrogens, conjugated (equine)?

94
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Premarin?

A

estrogens, conjugated (equine)

95
Q

What is the CATEGORY of estrogens, conjugated (equine)/Premarin?

A

Estrogen derivative

96
Q

What is the INDICATION of estrogens, conjugated (equine)/Premarin?

A

Vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause, vaginal atrophy associated with menopause

97
Q

What is the BRAND name of estradiol?

A

Transdermal: Vivelle Dot,
PO: Estrace

98
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Transdermal: Vivelle Dot, PO: Estrace?

99
Q

What is the CATEGORY of estradiol/Transdermal: Vivelle Dot, PO: Estrace?

A

Estrogen derivative

100
Q

What is the INDICATION of estradiol/Transdermal: Vivelle Dot, PO: Estrace?

A

Vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause, vaginal atrophy associated with menopause

101
Q

What is the BRAND name of medroxyprogesterone?

102
Q

What is the GENERIC name of Provera?

A

medroxyprogesterone

103
Q

What is the CATEGORY of medroxyprogesterone/Provera?

104
Q

What is the INDICATION of medroxyprogesterone/Provera?

A

Abnormal uterine bleeding, secondary amenorrhea