end of year exam Flashcards
5 key legal requirements
- registering business name
- registering domain name
- trade practices legislation (TPL)
- business tax compliance (BTC)
- work safe insurance
process of registering business name
- will need to register name unless of the owners’
- go to ASIC website
- check if name is taken
- apply for ABN
- check name is not trademark
what act is a part of the trade practices legislation?
CCA (competition and consumer act)
who is the CCA administered by?
ACCC (australian competition and consumer commission)
define taxation
the compulsory payment of a proportion of earnings to the government
what does the ATO do?
- administers & collects tax to government
- superannuation
examples of tax a business has to pay
- GST
- payroll tax
what does OH&S do
laws to remove hazards and prevent accidents. all workplaces need to have OH&S
explain role of accountants
- prepare paperwork
- financial records - record keeping
- tax reports
- set up financial systems
- (bookkeepers are alternative to accountants)
5 external professionals
- accountant
- financial advisor
- ict specialist
- legal advisor
- marketing advisor
3 factors of business finance
- bank accounts
- financial control systems
- record keeping strategies
why establish different bank accounts?
- separate legal entity
- easier to monitor financial performance & position of business
- calculate business expenses
- less time consuming/costly to prepare tax returns
factors to consider when choosing right bank account
- bank fees
- interest rates
- overdraft facility
- convenience / support
how can you improve cash flow?
- reduce expenses (more in less out)
- budgeting (planning bills)
- offering discounts for early payments
financial control systems:
- auditing
- accounts receivable
- budgeting
- cash flow
- inventory control
(AABCI)