End of year 9 exams 4 Flashcards
Birth rate
Number of births per thousand people per year.
death rate
Number of deaths per thousand people per year.
what is the Demographic Transition
Model
A theory of population change over time. Seeks to explain
population increases and decreases through variations in the birth
rate and death rate.
Infant mortality
The number of deaths of infants below one year of age as a
proportion of every thousand live births in that population in that
year
Migration
The movement of people either within a country or between
countries, lasting longer than one year. Generally classified by
motivating reason:
forced e.g. poverty, war, famine.
voluntary e.g. looking for better work, education
what is a Population Structure
The ratio of age groups, by sex, within a population.
what is lees model
a model that accounts for push/pull factors, intervening obstacles, in
order to project migratory patterns.