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History > End Of The Vietnam War > Flashcards

End Of The Vietnam War Flashcards

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1
Q

How many US aircraft were destroyed?

A

3,500

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2
Q

What was the average age of US soldiers?

A

19

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3
Q

How many tonnes of napalm was dropped on South Vietnam?

A

20,000

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4
Q

How long did US soldiers have to serve for?

A

1 year

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5
Q

What percentage of soldier deaths were due to accidents, drug abuse, suicide and murder?

A

18%

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6
Q

What fraction of US bombs hit South Vietnam?

A

2/3

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7
Q

What percentage of soldiers were younger than 21?

A

61%

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8
Q

What percentage of US soldier casualties were caused by booby traps?

A

11%

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9
Q

How much money did the Viet Cong and North Vietnam receive from The USSR and China?

A

$2 billion

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10
Q

What guns did the Viet Cong use?

A

AK47

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11
Q

What did the Viet Cong do which limited the US air support?

A

‘Hang onto American belts’

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12
Q

How long were the Viet Cong tunnels?

A

240km

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13
Q

What percentage of casualties were black Americans?

A

22%

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14
Q

What percentage of the Army was made up of Black Americans?

A

11%

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15
Q

In the first 6 months of 1968, how many demonstrations with how many students were there at Berkeley, Yale and Stanford Universities?

A

100 demonstrations by 40,000 students

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16
Q

Protests phrase:

A

“Hey! Hey! LBJ! How many kids did you kill today?”

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17
Q

How many students protested in May 1970 at Kent State University?

A

3,000

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18
Q

How many students were shit dead and injured during the Kent state University protest?

A

4 were shot dead and 16 were injured

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19
Q

How many students went on strike as a result of the Kent State shooting?

A

4 million

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20
Q

How many money was the US spending per year on Vietnam?

A

$20 billion

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21
Q

How many US helicopters were destroyed?

A

5,000 ($250,000 each)

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22
Q

How much money did the US spend on the war?

A

$110 billion

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23
Q

How much did the US spend on the war per second?

A

$2,000 per second for 10 years

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24
Q

How much did it cost to kill 1 Viet Cong soldier?

A

$400,000

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25
Q

What was the name of the (very expensive) bombing campaign?

A

Operation Rolling Thunder

26
Q

When did Nixon become president?

A

January 1969

27
Q

What did Nixon say he wanted for the US in terms of the Vietnam war?

A

“Peace with honour”

28
Q

What was Vietnamisation?

A

The withdrawal of US forces and replacing them with South Vietnamese forces (ARVN)

29
Q

Which invasion by North Vietnam failed in 1972?

A

Spring Offensive

30
Q

Name a pro-war song?

A

“The ballad of the green berets” by Haggard

31
Q

What percentage of TV shoes dead or wounded?

A

25%

32
Q

How many Tv reports out of 2,300 showed heavy fighting?

A

76

33
Q

How many people watched the live execution of a Viet Cong soldier after the Tet Offensive?

A

20 million

34
Q

How many civilians were killed in the My Lai massacre?

A

300-400

35
Q

How many people protested in Washington DC in 1969 because of the My Lai Massacre?

A

700,000

36
Q

In 1973 what fraction of discharges were “less than honourable”

A

1/5

37
Q

What did Muhammad Ali do?

A

Burned his draft and declared himself a conscientious objector and refused military service

38
Q

What were the consequences for Muhammad Ali’s actions?

A

Had his boxing titles taken away and had a criminal conviction and 5 year prison sentence ( overturned later by US Supreme Court )

39
Q

What does VVAW stand for?

A

Vietnam Veterans Against the War

40
Q

When was the VVAW founded?

A

1967

41
Q

What happened in December 1970 with the VVAW?

A

The “winter soldier” investigations ( testifying to things that happened against the Vietnamese civilians )

42
Q

What dates were the watergate scandal?

A

1972-1974

43
Q

When was the break in on watergate?

A

June 1972

44
Q

When was Nixon running for re-election?

A

1972

45
Q

What does CRP stand for?

A

Nixon’s Committee to Re-elect the President

46
Q

What happened in October 1972?

A

The FBI discovered there was illegal spying and sabotage and that the break in was just a larger campaign conduct of behalf of CRP

47
Q

What had Nixon done?

A

Secretly taped every conversation that took place in the Oval Office

48
Q

When did Nixon release the tapes?

A

August 1974

49
Q

When was Nixon re-elected?

A

1972

50
Q

What was the tape known as that served as indisputable evidence that Nixon had taken part in the cover up?

A

“Smoking gun”

51
Q

When did Nixon resign because he was facing impeachment?

A

August 1974

52
Q

What percentage aid reduction did South Vietnam face due to increasing political issues in The Us during 1973-1974?

A

50%

53
Q

When we’re the first Paris Peace talks?

A

May 1969

54
Q

Why were there issues with the peace talks?

A

North Vietnam refused to recognise the government of South Vietnam

55
Q

When did the secret negotiations begin and how long did they last?

A

In August 1969 and lasted for 3 years

56
Q

When was a treaty drafted?

A

October 1972

57
Q

Who was the leader of South Vietnam?

A

Thieu

58
Q

When we’re the Paris Peace Accords signed?

A

January 1873

59
Q

When was Operation Frequent Wind?

A

April 1975 (evacuation by helicopter)

60
Q

When did North Vietnam announce the creation of a united leadership?

A

April 1975

61
Q

When did Thieu resign and flee to Taiwan?

A

April 1975

History (12 decks)

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