END FEELS / ROM - quiz #2

Question 1

Inert Tissue

Answer 1

tissue that is not contractile / neurological

Question 1

Capsular patter - GH joint

Answer 1

1. lateral rotation
2. abduction
3. medial rotation

Question 2

sensation of a PHYSIOLOGICAL barrier

Answer 2

soft & pliable end feel to ROM

Question 3

to test end feel of a joint, what does the therapist apply?

Answer 3

OVERPRESSURE

Question 4

tissue stretch (normal end feel)

Answer 4

hard/ firm with slight give - movement limited by fascia tension

Question 5

ligamentous (normal end feel)

Answer 5

hard/ firm - limited by tension in ligaments

Question 6

soft tissue approximation (normal end feel)

Answer 6

squeezing quality - soft tissue compression prevents further motion

Question 7

bone to bone (normal end feel)

Answer 7

hard, non-giving

Question 8

bone to bone (abnormal end feel)

Answer 8

painful, hard

Question 9

muscle spasm (abnormal end feel)

Answer 9

abrupt, painful, guarding / splinting feel caused by movement

Question 10

capsular (abnormal end feel)

Answer 10

firm, leathery, decreased ROM wit hpain but no spasm

Question 11

boggy (abnormal end feel)

Answer 11

spongy end feel from diffuse swelling edema

Question 12

springy block (abnormal end feel)

Answer 12

bounce & spring in joints with menisci - rebound effect

Question 13

empty (abnormal end feel)

Answer 13

did not complete, client stops test before end range is felt

Question 14

WRIST flexion & extension

Answer 14

flexion: 80-90
extension: 70-90

Question 15

GH abduction & adduction

Answer 15

ABD: 170-180
ADD: 50-75

Question 16

C-SPINE side flexion

Answer 16

side flexion: 20-45

Question 17

ANKLE plantar flexion & dorsiflexion

Answer 17

plantar flexion: 50
dorsiflexion: 20

Question 18

KNEE flexion & extension

Answer 18

flexion: 0-135
extension: 0-15

Question 19

HIP flexion & extension

Answer 19

flexion: 110-120
extension: 10-15

Question 20

ANATOMICAL barrier

Answer 20

farthest joint can move structurally - barrier never reached due to risk of injury to joint

Question 21

PATHOLOGICAL barrier

Answer 21

adaptation in a physiological barrier that causes protective function to limit ROM (pain, stiffness, a “catch”)

Question 22

full ROM with pain all directions

Answer 22

joint / capsular pattern

Question 23

full ROM with pain in a single direction

Answer 23

muscles, tendon, or ligament damage

Question 24

C - SPINE degrees of movement in all directions

Answer 24

flexion: 80-90 extension: 70 side flexion: 20-45 rotation: 70-90