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final frontier > End feels, Capsular patterns, mobilizations > Flashcards

End feels, Capsular patterns, mobilizations Flashcards

1
Q

What is a hard end feel?

A

bone to bone/cartilage
EX: elbow ext

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2
Q

What is a soft end feel?

A

soft tissue approximation
EX: elbow/knee flexion

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3
Q

What is a firm end feel?

A

capsular + ligamentous (tissue) stretch
EX: shoulder flexion and LR, ankle DF finger ext

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4
Q

What is a rubbery end feel?

A

abnormal; muscle spasm
early = protective spasm following injury
late = due to instability or pain

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5
Q

What is an empty end feel?

A

abnormal; muscle guarding/pain
EX: acute subacromial bursitis

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6
Q

What is a springy block end feel?

A

abnormal; meniscal displacement
EX: tear

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7
Q

What is a boggy end feel?

A

abnormal; edema; joint swelling
EX: synovitis, soft tissue edema

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8
Q

What is a hard capsular end feel?

A

abnormal; heterotrophic ossifications or other bony obstruction (in an abnormal location)
EX: frozen shoulder; osteophyte formation

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9
Q

What is a spastic end feel?

A

abnormal; UMN lesion

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10
Q

What is a hypermobile end feel?

A

abnormal; too much motion

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11
Q

What is a hypomobile end feel?

A

abnormal; too little motion

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12
Q

What is a “mushy” tissue stretch end feel?

A

abnormal; tight muscle

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13
Q

What is a firm with decreased elasticity end feel?

A

abnormal; fibrosis (thickening/scarring) of soft tissue

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14
Q

Cervical spine capsular pattern

A

side flexion and rotation equally limited; extension

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15
Q

Thoracic spine capsular pattern

A

side flexion and rotation equally limited; extension

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16
Q

Lumbar spine capsular pattern

A

side flexion and rotation equally limited; extension

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17
Q

TMJ capsular pattern

A

limitation of mouth opening

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18
Q

Glenohumeral joint capsular pattern

A

lateral rotation, abduction, medial rotation

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19
Q

Sternoclavicular + Acromioclavicular joint capsular pattern

A

pain a extreme ROM (horizontal adduction and full elevation)

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20
Q

Ulnohumeral joint capsular pattern

A

flexion, extension

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21
Q

Radiohumeral joint capsular pattern

A

flexion, extension, pronation, supination

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22
Q

Proximal radioulnar joint capsular pattern

A

supinate and pronate equally limited

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23
Q

Distal radioulnar joint capsular pattern

A

full ROM, pain at rotation

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24
Q

CMC thumb joint capsular pattern

A

abduction, extension

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25
Hip joint capsular pattern
flexion, abduction, medial rotation
26
Knee joint capsular pattern
flexion, extension
27
Talocrural joint capsular pattern
plantar flexion, dorsiflexion
28
Talocalcaneal joint capsular pattern
limitation of ROM
29
Mobilization grade 1
slow, small amplitude at the beginning of range
30
Mobilization grade 2
slow, large amplitude within range but not reaching limit
31
Mobilization grade 3
slow, large amplitude in middle to end of available range
32
Mobilization grade 4
slow, small amplitude at limit of available range and stressed into tissue resistance
33
Mobilization grade 5
high-velocity, small amplitude thrust at limit of available range
34
Which mobilization grades are performed if pain +/ muscle guarding is present?
grades 1 and 2
35
Which mobilization grades are performed if no pain is present and to increase ROM?
grades 3 and 4
36
TMJ mob - convex-concave rule
convex mandibular head on concave mandibular fossa of temporal bone
37
TMJ mob - elevation/closing
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
38
TMJ mob - depression/opening
early phase: posterior roll and anterior slide late phase: condyle and disc slide together in forward and inferior direction mob: glide anteriorly
39
TMJ mob - protrusion
mandibular condyle and disc translate anteriorly
40
TMJ mob - retrusion
mandibular condyle and disc translate posteriorly
41
TMJ mob - lateral excursion
to L side --> L condyle is pivot point, R condyle rotates anteriorly and medially
42
Sternoclavicular mob - elevation/depression convex-concave rule
convex clavicle on concave sternum
43
Sternoclavicular mob - elevation
superior roll, inferior slide mob: glide inferiorly
44
Sternoclavicular mob - depression
inferior roll, superior slide mob: glide superiorly
45
Sternoclavicular mob - protraction/retraction convex-concave rule
concave clavicle on convex sternum
46
Sternoclavicular mob - protraction
anterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
47
Sternoclavicular mob - retraction
posterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
48
Glenohumeral mob - convex-concave rule
convex humerus on concave glenoid fossa
49
Glenohumeral mob - flexion
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
50
Glenohumeral mob - extension
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
51
Glenohumeral mob - abduction
superior roll, inferior slide mob: glide inferiorly
52
Glenohumeral mob - adduction
inferior roll, superior slide mob: glide superiorly
53
Glenohumeral mob - internal rotation
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
54
Glenohumeral mob - external rotation
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
55
Glenohumeral mob - horizontal abduction
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
56
Glenohumeral mob - horizontal adduction
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
57
Proximal radioulnar mob - convex-concave rule
convex radius on concave ulna
58
Proximal radioulnar mob - pronation
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
59
Proximal radioulnar mob - supination
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
60
Distal radioulnar mob - convex-concave rule
concave radius on convex ulna
61
Distal radioulnar mob - pronation
anterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
62
Distal radioulnar mob - supination
posterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
63
Radiocarpal mob - convex-concave rule
convex proximal carpal row on concave radius
64
Radiocarpal mob - flexion
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
65
Radiocarpal mob - extension
posterior roll, slide anterior mob: glide anteriorly
66
Radiocarpal mob - ulnar deviation
ulnar/medial roll, radial/lateral slide mob: glide radially/laterally
67
Radiocarpal mob - radial deviation
radial/lateral roll, ulnar/medial slide mob: glide ulnar/ medially
68
Carpometacarpal mob - flexion/extension convex-concave rule
concave proximal metacarpal on convex trapezium
69
Carpometacarpal mob - flexion/ radial adduction
ulnar roll, ulnar glide mob: glide ulnar - pointing ulnarlly
70
Carpometacarpal mob - extension/radial abduction
radial roll, radial slide mob: glide radially - pointing radially
71
Carpometacarpal mob - abduction/adduction convex-concave rule
convex proximal metacarpal on concave trapezium
72
Carpometacarpal mob - abduction/palmar abduction
volar roll, dorsal slide mob: glide dorsally
73
Carpometacarpal mob - adduction/plamar adduction
dorsal roll, volar slide mob: glide volar
74
Metacarpophalangeal mob - convex-concave rule
concave proximal phalanx on convex metacarpals
75
Metacarpophalangeal mob - flexion
anterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
76
Metacarpophalangeal mob - extension
posterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
77
Metacarpophalangeal mob - abduction
lateral roll, lateral slide mob: glide laterally
78
Metacarpophalangeal mob - adduction
medial roll, medial slide Mob: glide medially
79
Hip mob - convex-concave rule
convex femoral head on concave acetabular fossa
80
Hip mob - flexion
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
81
Hip mob - extension
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
82
Hip mob - abduction
lateral/superior roll, medial/inferior slide mob: glide medially/inferiorly
83
Hip mob - adduction
medial/inferior roll, lateral/superior slide mob: glide laterally/superiorly
84
Hip mob - internal rotation
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
85
Hip mob - external rotation
posterior slide, anterior roll mob: glide anteriorly
86
Tibiofemoral mob - convex-concave rule OKC
concave tibia on convex femur
87
Tibiofemoral mob - flexion OKC
posterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
88
Tibiofemoral mob - extension OKC
anterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteirorly
89
Tibiofemoral mob - convex-concave rule CKC
convex femur on concave tibia
90
Tibiofemoral mob - flexion CKC
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
91
Tibiofemoral mob - extension CKC
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
92
Patellofemoral mob - flexion
inferior slide mob: glide inferiorly
93
Patellofemoral mob - extension
superior slide mob: glide superiorly
94
Talocurual mob - convex-concave rule
convex talus on concave tibia and fibula
95
Talocrurual mob - dorsiflexion
anterior roll, posterior slide mob: glide posteriorly
96
Talocrurual mob - plantarflexion
posterior roll, anterior slide mob: glide anteriorly
97
Subtalar mob - convex-concave rule (2)
convex ant/mid talus on concave ant/mid calcaneus convex post calcaneus on concave post talus
98
Subtalar mob - inversion
medial roll, lateral slide mob: glide laterally
99
Subtalar mob - eversion
lateral roll, medial slide mob: glide medially

final frontier (8 decks)

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