Enculturation And Socialization

Question 1

It refers to a lifelong social experience by which people develop their human potential and learn culture.

Answer 1

Socialization

Question 2

It is the process by which people learn the requirements of their surrounding culture and aquire the values and behaviours appropriate or necessary in that culture.

Answer 2

Enculture

Question 3

It is a sociological concept where it develops through social interactions

Answer 3

Self

Question 4

He is an American philosopher and sociologist who discovers the theory of self.

Answer 4

George Herbert Mead

Question 5

What are the four-stage process of the development of self

Answer 5

Mimiking,
Play,
Game,
“The generalized others”

Question 6

It is the development of an individual’s distinct personality; which is regarded as a persisting entity in a particular stage of life by which a person is recognized or known.

Answer 6

Identity Formation

Question 7

It is the sum of a being’s knowledge and understanding of his or herself.

Answer 7

Self - concept

Question 8

It is the awareness of one’s self

Answer 8

self- conciousness

Question 9

It is one’s feeling of identity or affiliation with a group or culture.

Answer 9

Culture Identity

Question 10

It is the identification with a certain ethnicity, usually on the basis of a presumed common genealogy or ancestry.

Answer 10

Ethnicity Identity

Question 11

It is an ethical and philosophical concept whereby all humans are divided into groups called ‘nations’.

Answer 11

National Identity

Question 12

It is the set of beliefs and practices generally held by an individual involving adherence to codified beliefs and rituals and the study of ancestral or cultural traditions, writings, history, and mythology, as well as faith and mystic experience

Answer 12

Religious Identity

Question 13

Is a rule that guides the behaviour of members of a society or group

Answer 13

Norm

Question 14

He is a French sociologist who considered norms to be social facts, that is, things that exist in society independent of individuals and that shape our thoughts and behaviour.

Answer 14

Emile Durkheim

Question 15

It refers to that which confirms to norms, is the act of abiding by these rules

Answer 15

Normal

Question 16

It refers to what we percieve as normal, or what we think should be normal, regardless of whether it actually is.

Answer 16

Normative

Question 17

Means starting what we should not do

Answer 17

Proscriptive

Question 18

Means starting what we should do

Answer 18

Prescriptive

Question 19

Refèr to norms that are widely observed and have great moral significance

Answer 19

Mores

Question 20

Refers to norms for routine and casual interaction

Answer 20

Folkways

Question 21

-Are important concepts in socialization because the behaviour of young members of society are controlled by assigning them certain status which they will enact.
-“we can deal with anyone, we need to know who the person is”

Answer 21

Status and Roles

Question 22

-‘Position’ in a social system
-Refers to a social position that a person holds.
-Can be ascribed or achieved, given or accomplished, respectively

Answer 22

Status

Question 23

It refers to all the statuses a person holds at a given time.

Answer 23

status set

Question 24

It’s a social position recieves at birth or takes on involuntary later in life.

Answer 24

Ascribed status

Question 25

It’s a social position a person takes on voluntarily that reflect personal identity and effort.

Answer 25

Achieved status

Question 26

-Refers to the behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status
-A person who holds a status and perform a role

Answer 26

Role

Question 27

Identifies a number of roles attached to a single status.

Answer 27

Role set

Question 28

It’s a conflict among the roles connected to two or more statuses.

Answer 28

Role Strain

Question 29

He is a sociologis who first articulated the idea of impression management.

Answer 29

Erving Goffman

Question 30

Through impression management has bearing on the formation of a person’s self-identity.

Answer 30

Role Manipulation

Question 31

Is a concept to be taken very seriously. It has the power and influence to create a favorable public opinion of a particular person. It can break or repair a damaged persona.

Answer 31

Impression Management