Emt Test Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

When the body reacts to. To much CO2 in the blood it is called

A

ACIDOXIS

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2
Q

If your pt has a vein bleed do not let any ________ get into the vein

A

AIR

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3
Q

To transport a pt with blood pooling in the abdomen put them in a __________ position

A

Supine position with the knees slightly flexed

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4
Q
The heart is 
Medial
Superior 
Inferior 
Posterior 
To the stomach
A

Superior

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5
Q

A common air was obstruction in children is

A

Epiglottis
Small toy
Tongue

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6
Q

Your pt is a child who you suspect child abuse

A

Transport pt and report your feelings afterwards

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7
Q

Respiratory depression can be caused by a

A

Crushing chest

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8
Q

If you Damage your C3 vertebrae what is affected

A

All extremities

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9
Q

A fracture broken into several pieces is called a

A

Comminuted fracture

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10
Q

If pt has had a laryngectomy to assist ventilation you should suction what first

A

Stomach

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11
Q

When a pt with a flail chest breathes. The manner in which the chest moves is called

A

Paradoxial motion

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12
Q

To correctly suction a pt

A

15 sec adults
10 sec children
5 sec infant

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13
Q

A 15 week OB pt having vaginal bleeding is suspected to be having a

A

Miscarriage

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14
Q

What is the best indicator of good circulatory function in a 5 year old male pt

A

Skin color

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15
Q

Early signs of shock

A
  • restlessness
  • weak , rapid (thready ) , or absent pulse
  • cap refill of longer then 2 secs in infants and children
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16
Q

Late signs of shock

A

Low BP
irregular breathing
Ashen , mottled , cyanotic skin

17
Q

A state of inadequate perfusion which does not sustain the physiologic needs of organ tissues “blood loss”

A

Hemorrhagic shock

18
Q

To treat shock

A

Keep warm
Elevate feet
100% 02
Protect airway

19
Q

Order of immobilization

A

Manual
C-collar
Short board
Long board