(EMT-B) Anatomy Flashcards
Anatomical
Facing with arms at side and palms facing forward
Supine
On back
Prone
On stomach
Fowlers
Sitting upright
Shock
Inadequate perfusion to all systems of the body (hyperfusion)
Anterior
Front
Posterior
Rear/Back
Superior
Closer to the head
Inferior
Away from the head
Proximal
Closer to trunk
Distal
Farther from trunk or close to end of extremety
Midline
The center of the body line from head to toe
Medial
Closer to midline
Lateral
Farther from the midline
3 Planes of the body
1) Coronal 2) Sagittal 3) Transverse
(planes) front to back
Coronal
(planes) top to bottom
Transverse (axial)
(planes) left to right
Sagittal (lateral)
Towards the midline
Adduction
Away from midline
Abduction
Flexion
Bending
Extension
Stretching