Empirical Formula Flashcards

1
Q

Calculating an empirical formula.

What are the steps?

A
  1. ) write the symbol of each element as a header
  2. ) write down the mass of each element in g
  3. )write down the Ar of each element
  4. ) for each element calcular mass / Ar
  5. ) divide each answer by smallest answer
  6. ) ratio is created
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2
Q

How do calculate molecular formula from an empirical formula?
If the mr is.30

A

Mr of empirical formula e.g ch3=12+(3x1)=15
Divide the 30 by answer 1(15)
30/15 = 2
Multiply each number in the empirical formula by answer 2(2)
Ch3 becomes C2H6

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3
Q

Determine empirical formula question practical.

A

Measure weight of crucible and lid
Mesure crucible, lid and mg before heating
Measure crucible,lid and mg after heating
Calculate mg used and oxygen gained

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