Empires of East Asia Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

topography

A

mountainous, some plains

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2
Q

what state is the same size of Japan

A

Utah

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3
Q

climate

A

hot summers + cold winters

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4
Q

where does most of the population live?

A

western plains

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5
Q

what helped Koreans develop a long tradition of shipbuilding?

A

a long coastline

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6
Q

where did the Song rulers establish their new capital?

A

Hangzhou

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7
Q

what led to the development of a more efficient printing system by Pi Sheng?

A

movable and reusable type

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8
Q

what was the name of the portable tent that the nomads of the Eurasian steppe used?

A

yurts

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9
Q

why have movements of people on the Eurasian steppe historically been toward the west and south?

A

rainfall is more plentiful in this area

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10
Q

what position did Marco Polo have in Kublai Khan’s government?

A

completed and served in gov. missions

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11
Q

what was Marco Polo’s occupation when he traveled in a caravan along the Silk Roads to China?

A

he was a Venetian trader

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12
Q

What languages did Marco Polo learn?

A

Asian languages

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13
Q

things Kublai Khan did:

A

-ensured a steady supply of grain to the north

-caused foreign trade to increase on silk roads by making them safer

-restored Grand Canal, extended to Bejing

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14
Q

what started the assimilation of Chinese culture into the Japanese islands in the 600s?

A

Prince Shotoku sent 3 missions to China

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15
Q

what role did Lady Murasaki Shikibu play in the Heian period?

A

she wrote the worlds first novel

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16
Q

what was the initial purpose of the samurai warrior?

A

to serve as bodyguards for the warlords

17
Q

what happened after the death of Genghis Khan?

A

his descendants continued his campaign for conquest