Emotions and Mood Flashcards
What is emotion
A mind and body’s integrated response to a stimulus
Physiological arousal, expressive behaviours and conscious experience
Arousal
Increase reactivity or wakefulness to prime us for an event
Limbic System
Hypothalamus, thalamus, amygdala and hippocampus
**Perceptual set
**The psychological factors that determine how you perceive your environment
Context, culture, expectations, mood and motivation
Izzard’s 10 Basic Emotions
Joy, contempt, surprise, shame, sadness, fear, anger, guilt, disgust, excitement
Hemispheric lateralisation
Broadly speaking:
Positive emotions on left side of brain
Negative emotions on right side of brain
Mood
Long term emotional states rather than discreet, fleeting feelings
Mood disorder
Longer term extremes of emotional state and challenges in regulating mood
Mania
Mood is elevated out of keeping with patient’s circumstances
Increased energy, overactivity, pressure of speech, decreased need for sleep, overconfidence, loss of normal social inhibitions
Hypomania
Persistent mild elevation of mood not the the extent that they lead to sever disruption of work or result in social rejection