Emotion Flashcards

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1
Q

3 components of emotion?

A

subjective feelings, bodily changes, action tendencies

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2
Q

Emotional states

A

can change depending on the situation

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3
Q

Emotional traits

A

something a person consistently experiences

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4
Q

Categorical approach

A

focus on the small distinct emotions

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5
Q

Paul Ekman

A

distinct facial expressions across, even blind people at birth make these expressions

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6
Q

Izard (1977)

A

we distinguish our emotions by what we attach to the actual emotion

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7
Q

Dimensional approach

A

based on empirical research rather than theory

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8
Q

What are the 2 dimensions of the dimensional approach?

A

Valence; pleasant/unpleasant
Arousal; high or low arousal

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9
Q

Content vs Style?

A

content; the actual emotions we feel
style; how we experience emotions

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10
Q

Eudaimonia

A

the highest good is if we have meaning and purpose

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11
Q

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

A

happiness lies in the hedonistic pursuit of pleasure

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12
Q

William James

A

Ratio of one’s accomplishments to
one’s aspirations

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13
Q

What 2 ways have researchers defined happiness?

A

1-judgement that life is satisfying
2-Predomiant of positive relative to negative emotions

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14
Q

Direct model

A

personality causes emotional reaction

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15
Q

Indirect model

A

personality causes a person to adopt a lifestyle that causes them t have a certain emotional reaction

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16
Q

Diathesis-stress model

A

stessful life event triggers depression amongst people with preexsiting vulnerability

17
Q

cognitive schema

A

a persons mental framework for seeing the world

18
Q

cognitive triad

A

self, world, future