Embryology: Sternum and Ribs Flashcards
How many primary centers of ossification appear in the manubrium?
1-3 centers have been identified
How many primary centers of ossification appear in the corpus sterni?
typically 6
In what part of the sternum will a secondary center of ossification appear?
the xiphoid process
In what part of the rib will promary centers of ossification appear?
the body (corpus, shaft)
In what parts of the rib will secondary centers of ossification appear?
the head, articular surface of the tubercle and the non-articular surface of the tubercle
Which ribs will demonstrate secondary centers of ossification?
ribs 1-10
Which ribs lack secondary centers of ossification?
ribs 11 and 12
Which ribs demonstrate three secondary centers of ossification?
ribs 2-9
Which ribs have only two secondary centers of ossification?
ribs 1 and 10