Email Writing Flashcards

1
Q

is currently the most used communication channel in the business environment, as businesses rely on it heavily for sending messages across long distances in a short time.

A

E-Mail

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2
Q

encompasses a set of rules indicating effective, proper and polite ways to behave when sending and receiving emails. The rules of etiquette are focused on how messages should look and on what they should contain.

A

Business email etiquette

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3
Q

Basic PArts of an Email

A

Subject Line
Sender
Recipient
Salutation
Email Body
Closing
Signature
Attachment

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4
Q

-What is the email about?
- summarizes the email and makes it sound important enough for the reader to open. Subject lines like “Hello” or “Meeting” are vague and make it difficult to know what the email will be about.

A

Subject Line

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5
Q

The email address of the person who sent the message appears here. Most email services display the person’s name before their email address to make it easier to identify them. When you press “reply,” your email will only go to this person.

A

Sender

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6
Q

When you press “_____,” your email will only go to this person.

A

reply

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7
Q

If you are receiving the message, your email address probably won’t appear here. Instead, you might see wording like “to me.”

A

Recipient

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8
Q

Message recipients might also include email addresses in these sections:

A

Carbon Copy (CC)
Blind Carbon Copy (BCC)

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9
Q

people who receive the email for their own information, but who are not expected to reply. When you press “reply all,” all of these addresses receive your response.

A

Carbon Copy (CC)

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10
Q

people who receive the email but are not listed as recipients

A

Blind Carbon Copy (BCC)

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11
Q

After the subject line, your email _____, or greeting, is the next part that the recipient will see. It should match the tone you’re trying to set in the rest of your email. Don’t skip this part unless you are emailing back and forth quickly with someone in a virtual conversation.

A

Salutation

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12
Q

contains the message of the email. Effective emails keep their email bodies short and add more extensive information to the attachments. For formal emails, such as messages to an employer or emails to your teacher, it’s best to avoid common email abbreviations.

A

Email Body

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13
Q

If an email message is an electronic letter, it’s polite to end it with a ______. The _____ you choose should match the tone of the rest of the email. Formal _____ include “Sincerely” and “Thank you,” while more friendly messages can use “Talk to you soon!” or “See you later!”

A

Closing

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14
Q

Friendly letters might sign off with the sender’s name. But many business email accounts have ____sections that include the sender’s position, company and even company logo. These extended _____ are helpful when reaching out to clients or employees from other companies.

A

Signature

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15
Q

An email might include an _____ that provides more information. The _____ could be a document for review, a picture to share or any other file type. Most email accounts have limits on the size of ______, so the sender might add the file to the email body itself rather than attaching it.

A

Attachment

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16
Q

Basic Tips in
E-Mail Writing

A

Salutations
Signing off
Opening phrases
Closing Phrases
Reason for writing
Use Simple English
Font Matters

17
Q

-It is difficult for laymen to understand when the writing is too formal or uses irrelevant technical language.
-Use conversational English.
-Be authentic and realistic.

A

Use Simple English

18
Q

Fonts that are too small, too large, or otherwise hard to read (i e. 8 point, all bold.) makes us not want to read the email as well.

Beware of your fonts in your presentation’, Do not bold the entire email, use easy to read fonts (ie. Arial), and use a standard size.

A

Font Matters

19
Q

READ THIS:
THINK ABOUT YOUR MESSAGE BEFORE YOU WRITE IT.

A

-Don’t send e-mails in haste. First, decide on the purpose of your e-mail and what outcome you expect from your communication. Then think about your message’s audience and what he/she/they may need in order for your message to have the intended result.

-Jot down some notes about what information you need to convey, what questions you have, etc. then organize your thoughts in a logical sequence.

-Reflect on the tone of your message.

-When you are communicating via e-mail, your words are not supported by gestures, voice inflections, or other cues, so it may be easier for someone to misread your tone.

20
Q

READ THIS:
STRIVE FOR CLARITY AND CONCISENESS IN YOUR WRITING.

A

Miscommunication can occur if an e-mail is unclear, disorganized, or just too long and complex for readers to casily follow.

  • Briefly state your purpose for writing the e-mail in the very beginning of your message.
  • Be sure to provide the reader with a context for your message.
  • Use paragraphs to separate thoughts (or consider writing separate e-mails if you ha many unrelated points or questions).
  • Finally, state the desired outcome at the end of your message.
21
Q

READ THIS:
STRIVE FOR CLARITY AND CONCISENESS IN YOUR WRITING.

A
  • Format your message so that it is easy to read. Use white space to visually separate paragraphs into separate blocks of text. Bullet important details so that they are easy to pic out. Use bold face type or capital letters to highlight critical information, such as due dates (But do not type your entire message in capital letters or boldface
  • Proofread and Re-read messages before you send them. Use proper grammar, spelling capitalization, and punctuation.
22
Q

READ THIS:
WATCH YOUR VOCABULARY.

A

Certain words are considered informal. Examples are: fix, begin, start, OK, thanks etc. Avoid them in formal writing.

Instead use words like repair (for fix), commence (for start / begin), in order / all right (for OK) and thank you (for thanks).

Avoid informal intensifiers like really and so. Instead use more sophisticated ones such a extremely, highly, entirely etc.

Certain discourse markers are considered informal. Avoid using them. For example, write incidentally instead of by the way.

23
Q

READ THIS:;
DO NOT LEAVE OUT WORDS.

A

Ellipsis is not acceptable in formal writing. Write ‘I hope to see you soon’ instead of “Hope to see you soon.’

  • Ce: and Bee: (carbon copy’ and ‘blind carbon copy)
    *Copying individuals on an e-mail is a good way to send your message to the main recipient while also sending someone else a copy at the same time. This can be useful if you want to convey the same exact message to more than one
    person.
  • Blind copying e-mails to a group of people can be useful when you don’t want everyone on the list to have each other’s e-mail addresses. The only recipient address that will be visible to all recipients is the one in the To: field.
24
Q

READ THIS:
Before Sending…

A

Improper spelling, grammar and punctuation give a bad impression, and can sometimes even change the meaning of the text.

Read the email through the eyes of the recipient before you send it.

25
Q

READ THIS:
REPLIES

A

Each e-mail should be replied to within at least 24 hours, and preferably within the same working day.

If the email is complicated, send an email saying that you have received it and that you will get back to them. This will put the people’s mind at rest and usually they will then be very patient!

Respond only to messages that require one. When replying make sure that you are adding value to the conversation, truly moving it forward.

While replying to an e-mail message with an attachment, which is to accompany your reply, you must forward the message instead of using the “Reply” or “Reply All” button. Otherwise, the attachment is not included with the message.

26
Q

READ THIS:
Closing Remarks

A

Before you end your email, it’s polite to thank your reader one more time as well as add some courteous closing remarks.

  1. “Thank you for your patience and cooperation.” or
  2. “Thank you for your consideration.” and then follow up with,
    “If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to let me know.” and
    “I look forward to hearing from you.”
27
Q

READ THIS:
Effective Email
Endings

A

Endings: End the message in a polite way.

Common endings are:
Yours sincerely,
Best regards,
Best wishes,
Regards,

28
Q

READ THIS:
Effective Email
Names

A

Include your name at the end of the message. It is most anmoying to receive an email which does nof include the name of the sender.

Kind regards,

Ram Kapor
Human Resources Manager