Em Waves Flashcards
Order of frequency
Radio waves , microwaves, infrared, visible lights, ultraviolet, X-rays, gamma rays
Radio waves- longest wavelength, lowest frequency
Gamma rays- shortest wavelength, highest frequency
Properties
Can travel through vacuum
Travel same speed in vacuum - 3x10^8
When travelling from one medium to another, speed and wavelength changes, freq does not change
Obey law of reflection and refraction
Radio waves
Radio, television, communication
Microwaves
Microwave oven
Satellite tv
Infrared
Remote controllers
Intruder alarm
Visible light
Optical fibres for medical purposes and telecommunications
Ultraviolet
Sterilise medical equipment
Sunbeds
X-rays
Medical use
Engineering applications
Gamma rays
Radiation therapy
Effect of em waves
Sunburn
Skin cancer
Premature ageing
Damaging biological molecules