Em Waves Flashcards

1
Q

Order of frequency

A

Radio waves , microwaves, infrared, visible lights, ultraviolet, X-rays, gamma rays
Radio waves- longest wavelength, lowest frequency
Gamma rays- shortest wavelength, highest frequency

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2
Q

Properties

A

Can travel through vacuum
Travel same speed in vacuum - 3x10^8
When travelling from one medium to another, speed and wavelength changes, freq does not change
Obey law of reflection and refraction

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3
Q

Radio waves

A

Radio, television, communication

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4
Q

Microwaves

A

Microwave oven

Satellite tv

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5
Q

Infrared

A

Remote controllers

Intruder alarm

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6
Q

Visible light

A

Optical fibres for medical purposes and telecommunications

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7
Q

Ultraviolet

A

Sterilise medical equipment

Sunbeds

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8
Q

X-rays

A

Medical use

Engineering applications

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9
Q

Gamma rays

A

Radiation therapy

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10
Q

Effect of em waves

A

Sunburn
Skin cancer
Premature ageing
Damaging biological molecules

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