Em Waves Flashcards

1
Q

Electromagnetic waves are produced by?

A

Accelerating charged particles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The interplay of changing electric and magnetic fields leads to the production of?

A

Electromagnetic waves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What kind of waves are electromagnetic waves?

A

Transverse waves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Electromagnetic waves are produces by?

A

Accelerated or oscillating charge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Electromagnetic waves do not require any ?

A

material or medium for propagation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

They travel in free space at the speed of ?

A

3×10^8m/s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

I’m 1862 who predicted the existence of electromagnetic waves?

A

Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In 1887, throught the efforts of? waves (other than light) were observed to exist

A

German physicist Heinrich Hertz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who is considered the Father of Electromagnetic Theory?

A

James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If the wavelength decreases the frequency?

A

Increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Wavelength and frequency are?

A

Inversely proportional to each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What do you call the range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation and their respective wavelengths and photon energies?

A

EM spectrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It is the longest of all electromagnetic waves

A

Radio waves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Radio Wave, Microwave, infrared, Visible Light ( Ionizing or Non)

A

Non ionizing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ultraviolet, X-rays, Gamma rays (Ionizing or Non)

A

Non Ionizing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It is an acronym for Radio Detection and ranging.

17
Q

Who discovered Radio Waves?

A

Heinrich Hertz (1877)

18
Q

It is primarily used for communication

A

Radio Waves

19
Q

Who credited for discovering microwave?

A

James Clerk Maxwell 1864

20
Q

It is high frequency radio waves mainly used for communication especially from 2 to 40 GHz

A

Microwaves

21
Q

It literally means “below red”

22
Q

It has a lower frequency than the red part of visible light

A

infrared radiation

23
Q

Who discovered infrared waves?

A

Sir William Herschel, a British astronomer (1800)

24
Q

It cannot be seen by the naked eye but it can be felt as heat

A

Infrared Radiation

25
It is the only one who can be seen by the naked eye
Visible Light
26
Who discovered Visible Light?
Isaac Newton
27
The sequence of colors of visible light from longest to shortest wavelength may be remembered through the acronym ?
ROYGBIV: RED ORANGE YELLOW GREEN BLUE INDIGO VIOLET
28
One source of visible light?
Laser
29
What is an acronym for light amplication by stimulated emission of radiation ?
Laser
30
Who discovered UV? (Ultraviolet Radiation)
Johann Wilhelm Ritter
31
Three kinds of UV rays:
UVA, UVB and UVC
32
What is the major source of UV rays?
Sun
33
It is sometimes called "Roentgen ray"
X-ray
34
Who discovered X-ray ?
German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
35
It have lower energy and can penetrate soft substance such as flesh and bones
Soft X-rays
36
Have higher energy and more penetrating and used mainly in industries
Hard x-rays
37
It is highly penetrating because of their very short wavelengths
Gamma rays
38
Who discovered Gamma rays?
Paul Villard a French chemist and physicist (1900)